Answer:
[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M; Percent ionization = 0.54%; pH = 11.52
Explanation:
Kb of the reaction:
NH3 + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4+ + OH-
Is:
Kb = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]
<em>As all NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ comes from the same source we can write: </em>
<em>[NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻] = X</em>
<em>And as </em>[NH₃] = 0.619M
1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.619M]
1.11x10⁻⁵ = X²
3.34x10⁻³ = X = [NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻]
<h3>[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M</h3><h3 />
% ionization:
[NH₄⁺] / [NH₃] * 100 = 3.34x10⁻³M / 0.619M * 100 = 0.54%
pH:
As pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = 2.48
pH = 14 - pOH
<h3>pH = 11.52</h3>
I suppose you mean to ask why we can't go through obstacles.
Any atom is surrounded by an electronic cloud. When two atoms get close to each other, the electronic clouds repel each other, preventing them from interpenetrating each other. That same phenomenon, on a larger scale, prevents us from going through matter.
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Answer:
Waxy leaves protect the strangler fig from drying winds and sunlight that it is exposed to high in the canopy. Perhaps the most amazing part of this extraordinary tree is its flower. What we think of as the fruit is really a hollow, flower-bearing structure called a cyconia.