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rusak2 [61]
3 years ago
9

Iodine-131 decays with a half-life of 8.02

Chemistry
1 answer:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
3 0
Radioactive material undergoes 1st order decay kinetics.

For 1st order decay, half life = 0.693/k

where k = rate constant

k = 0.693/half life = 0.693/8.02 = 0.0864 day-1

Now, for 1st order reaction,
k = \frac{2.303}{t} X log \frac{initial.conc}{final.conc}

Given: t = 6.01d, initial conc. = 5mg

∴0.0864 = \frac{2.303}{6.01} X log \frac{5}{final.conc}
∴ final conc. = 2.975 mg
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. Consider the following half-reactions:
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

d. Fe(s) and Al(s)

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

In the redox reaction, it is also known  

Reducing agents are substances that experience oxidation  

Oxidizing agents are substances that experience reduction

The metal activity series is expressed in voltaic series  

<em>Li-K-Ba-Ca-Na-Mg-Al-Mn- (H2O) -Zn-Cr-Fe-Cd-Co-Ni-Sn-Pb- (H) -Cu-Hg-Ag-Pt-Au  </em>

The more to the left, the metal is more reactive (easily release electrons) and the stronger reducing agent  

The more to the right, the metal is less reactive (harder to release electrons) and the stronger oxidizing agent

So that the metal located on the left can push the metal on the right in the redox reaction  

The electrodes which are easier to reduce than hydrogen (H), have E cells = +

The electrodes which are easier to oxidize than hydrogen have a sign E cell = -

So the above metals or metal ions will reduce Pb²⁺ (aq) will be located to the left of the Pb in the voltaic series or which have a more negative E cell value (greater reduction power)

The metal  : d. Fe(s) and Al(s)

7 0
2 years ago
Question 12 A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium thiosulfate. The c
o-na [289]

Weight of sodium thiosulfate   = 76.148 - 8.2

= 67.948 g.

Concentration of the solution = 67.948 / 172.7

= 0.393 g / mL.  to the nearest thousandth . (answer).

3 0
3 years ago
An 80 kg long jumper in flight accelerates at a rate of 10 m/s^2. What is the force of the long jumper
Katarina [22]

Answer:

F = 800 N

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass = 80 Kg

Acceleration = 10 m/s²

Force = ?

Solution:

Formula:

<em>F = m × a </em>

F = force

m = mass

a = acceleration

Now we will put the values in formula:

<em>F = m × a </em>

F = 80 kg <em>× </em>10 m/s²

F = 800 kg.m/s²

kg.m/s² = N

F = 800 N

6 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of 0.0896M LiOH are required to titrate 25.0 mL of 0.0759M HBr to the equivalence point?
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

V_{LiOH}=21.8mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, during titration at the equivalence point, we find that the moles of the base equals the moles of the acid:

n_{LiOH}=n_{HBr}

That it terms of molarities and volumes we have:

M_{LiOH}V_{LiOH}=M_{HBr}V_{HBr}

Next, solving for the volume of lithium hydroxide we obtain:

V_{LiOH}=\frac{M_{HBr}V_{HBr}}{M_{LiOH}} =\frac{0.0759M*25.0mL}{0.0896M} \\\\V_{LiOH}=21.8mL

Best regards.

8 0
2 years ago
compare the boiling points of propane (C3H8) with that of (C4H10) .. explain your answer ...plzzz guys help me with this​
yawa3891 [41]

i may be wrong but Use the normal boiling points: propane, C3H8, –42.1˚C; butane, C4H10, –0.5˚C; pentane, C5H12, 36.1˚C; hexane, C6H14, 68.7˚C; heptane, C7H16, 98.4˚C; to estimate the normal boiling point of octane, C8H18.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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