C. An ionic bond is a bond between charged atoms while a covalent bond is a bond between opposite charges
Answer:
Dipole-dipole attractions
Explanation:
The Cl atom is more electronegative than H, so it attracts the electrons in the H-Cl bond more to itself.
The Cl end of the molecule becomes partially negative (δ-), and the H end becomes more positive (δ+). This separation of charge is called an electric dipole,
When two HCl molecules are near each other, they arrange themselves so that the negative and positive ends of the dipoles line up and attract the two molecules together.
Answer:
28 g/mol, N2
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 5.0 L
Mass of gas = 6.3 g
Pressure = 1 atm
Temperature = 273 K
Molar mass of gas = ?
Solution:
We will calculate the density first.
d = mass/ volume
d = 6.3 g/ 5.0 L
d = 1.26 g/L
Molar mass:
d = PM/RT
M = dRT/P
M = 1.26 g/L× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K/ 1 atm
M = 28 g/mol
Molar mass of N₂ is 28 g/mol thus given gas is N₂.
C. Protons
Protons are subatomic particles found in the nucleus and carry positive electrical charge.
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