Answer:
Letter b is wavelength. Letter a is amplitude.
Explanation:
Let's imagine a simple experiment. Imagine you have a long thick rope which one end is at your hands, and you start an oscillatory motion in it, moving your hand up and down. Then a friend of you take a picture of the rope in motion, looking at the rope laterally. Now let's find the wavelength and amplitude. Amplitude is "The distance from the center of the oscillation of the rope (when the rope was not in motion) to its high or low point", or the vertical displacement, in our experiment. On the other hand, wavelength is "The distance between one high point /low point and the next high point /low point". Take a look at a photo of a wave in your textbook and you will find the answer as well. ; )
Answer: momentum has the same direction as that of velocity but when 2 bodies with the same linear momentum & different velocities it has different masses because a vector quantity is represented by a cross product of mass and velocity of object .
Energy flows with kinetic energy