Carbon is the element at the heart of all organic compounds, and it is such a versatile element because of its ability to form straight chains, branched chains, and rings. Because these chains and rings can have all sorts of different functional groups in all sorts of different ways (giving the compond all sorts of different physical and chemical properties), carbon's ability to form the backbone of these large structures is critial to the existence of most chemical compounds known to man. Above all, the organic molecules crucial to the biochemical systems that govern living organisms depend on carbon compounds.
Gravitational pull coming from the sun
Answer:
<u><em>Arrhenius Acid:</em></u>
According to Arrhenius concept, Acids are proton donors.
Since H₂SO₄ have a proton (H⁺ ion) and it can donate it to be made a sulphate ion, So it is an Arrhenius acid.
See the following reaction =>
<u><em>H₂SO₄ + H₂O => HSO₄ + H₃O⁺</em></u>
<u><em>Arrhenius Base:</em></u>
An Arrhenius base is a a proton acceptor.
KOH accepts the proton to to made to KOH₂ and a proton acceptor.
See the following reaction =>
<u><em>KOH + H₂o => KOH₂ + OH⁻</em></u>
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Reaction of Elemental Calcium with Water is as follow,
Ca + 2 H₂O → Ca(OH)₂ + H₂↑
When Sodium Metal is reacted with Water it produces NaOH and eliminates Hydrogen gas as shown in following equation,
2 Na + 2 H₂O → 2 NaOH + H₂↑
In both cases corresponding Hydroxides along with Hydrogen gas is produced.
