Answer: caffeine is a compound.
Explanation:
1) As stated c<span>affeine contains hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms in a fixed ratio.
2) The definition of compound is a pure substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more fifferent elements. That means a defined ratio of the elements in the compound, which conferes uniform and equal properties to every part of the compound.
Some examples of compounds are salt (NaCl), water (H2O), vinegard (CH3 COOH).
A mixture combines several elements or compounds, not bonded by chemical bonds but mixed in ratios which may vary.
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance is affected by the nature of bonding in the molecule as well as the nature of intermolecular forces between molecules of the substance.
2-methylpropane has only pure covalent and nonpolar C-C and C-H bonds. As a result of this, the molecule is nonpolar and the only intermolecular forces present are weak dispersion forces. Therefore, 2-methylpropane has a very low boiling point.
As for 2-iodo-2-methylpropane, there is a polar C-I bond. This now implies that the intermolecular forces present are both dispersion forces and dipole interaction. As a result of the presence of stronger dipole interaction between 2-iodo-2-methylpropane molecules, the compound has a higher boiling point than 2-methylpropane.
Answer:
2Ba₃(PO₄)₂ +6SiO₂ ⇒ P₄O₁₀ +6BaSiO₃
Explanation:
Equating coefficients, you get ...
aBa₃(PO₄)₂ +bSiO₂ ⇒ cP₄O₁₀ +dBaSiO₃
For Ba: 3a = d
For P: 2a = 4c
For O: 8a +2b = 10c +3d
For Si: b = d
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Expressing everything in terms of b and c, we get ...
d = b
a = b/3 = 2c
From the second, b = 6c, so we have ...
a = 2c
b = 6c
c = c
d = 6c
And we can write the equation with c=1 as ...
2Ba₃(PO₄)₂ +6SiO₂ ⇒ P₄O₁₀ +6BaSiO₃
Answer:
The new pressure is 53.3 kPa
Explanation:
This problem can be solved by this law. when the volume remains constant, pressure changes directly proportional as the Aboslute T° is modified.
T° increase → Pressure increase
T° decrease → Pressure decrease
In this case, temperature was really decreased. So the pressure must be lower.
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
80 kPa / 300K = P₂/200K
(80 kPa / 300K) . 200 K = P₂ → 53.3 kPa
The answer is 7. Valence electrons are the electrons in the very last shell, so we need to look at the outer “circle” and count the electrons, or the little black dots. There are 7 in the last shell.