Answer:
P' = 41.4 mmHg → Vapor pressure of solution
Explanation:
ΔP = P° . Xm
ΔP = Vapor pressure of pure solvent (P°) - Vapor pressure of solution (P')
Xm = Mole fraction for solute (Moles of solvent /Total moles)
Firstly we determine the mole fraction of solute.
Moles of solute → Mass . 1 mol / molar mass
20.2 g . 1 mol / 342 g = 0.0590 mol
Moles of solvent → Mass . 1mol / molar mass
60.5 g . 1 mol/ 18 g = 3.36 mol
Total moles = 3.36 mol + 0.0590 mol = 3.419 moles
Xm = 0.0590 mol / 3.419 moles → 0.0172
Let's replace the data in the formula
42.2 mmHg - P' = 42.2 mmHg . 0.0172
P' = - (42.2 mmHg . 0.0172 - 42.2 mmHg)
P' = 41.4 mmHg
The conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with increase in concentration.
<h3>
What is electrolytic solution?</h3>
Electrolytic solutions are solutions that are capable of conducting an electric current due to presence of ions.
The current flowing in an Electrolytic solutions is calculated as;
Q = It
I = Q/t
where;
Increase in the concentration of the charges, increases the amount of charges in the solution and hence the conductance of the solutions will increase as well.
Learn more about Electrolytic solutions here: brainly.com/question/14654936
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Explanation:
The smaller numbers in the image below represents the <u>subscripts</u>.
Energy is released when a chemical bond forms