The kinetic-molecular theory explains the properties of the gases in terms of energy, size and motion of their particles.
The assumptions that the kinetic-moletuclar theory makes about the characteristics of gas particles are:
1. Gases are constituted by a large amount of particles (atoms or molecules) symilar to solid spherical sphers, in constant and random motion.
2. Gas particles move in straight line until collide with another particle or the walls of the vessel.
3. Gas particles are so small compared to the distances that separate them, that the volume of the gas is considered empty space: the volume of the particles is neglected.
4. Beside the already mentioned collisions with the walls of the vessels or between the particles, there is no interaction (attractive or repulsive forces) acting on the gas particles.
5. The collisions between gas particles or with the walls of the vessel are elastic: there is not loss of energy.
6. The average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas depends only on the absolute temperature of the gas: at a given temperatue every gas have the same average kinetic energy.
That collection of assumptions are used to explain such things as: the relation of pressure withthe number of particles, the relation of pressure and temperature, the relation of pressure and volume, the relation of volume and temperature, Avogadro's hypothesis (relation of volume and number of particles), Dalton's Law of partial pressures, and both effusion and difusion.
Answer:
the pressure to which this volume of air must be compressed in order to fit into the air tank is 28.5478 atm
Explanation:
the solution is attached in the Word file
Answer:
Capillarity , Adhesion and cohesion . The unique property of water enable life to exist . The most important property of water is movement of materials due to water , maintenance and growth and reproduction .
Explanation:
<span><span>N2</span><span>O5</span></span>
Explanation!
When given %, assume you have 100 g of the substance. Find moles, divide by lowest count. In this case you'll end up with
<span><span>25.92 g N<span>14.01 g N/mol N</span></span>=1.850 mol N</span>
<span><span>74.07 g O<span>16.00 g O/mol O</span></span>=4.629 mol O</span>
The ratio between these is <span>2.502 mol O/mol N</span>, which corresponds closely with <span><span>N2</span><span>O5</span></span>.
Answer:
2.1 moles of water formed.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of water formed = ?
Moles of Ni(OH) = 4.20 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Ni(OH) → Ni₂O + H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of Ni(OH) with water.
Ni(OH) : H₂O
2 : 1
4.20 : 1/2×4.20 = 2.1 mol
2.1 moles of water formed.
