Iron atoms are heavier than gold atoms
Explanation:
Chart:
Materials Specific heat
Gold 0.129
Iron 0.45
The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of the substance by 1K.
We can see that the more the mass of a substance, the higher the specific heat needed to raise the temperature.
Specific heat is directly proportional to the mass of substance.
It also dependent on the amount of heat supplied and the nature of the substance.
- The mass of a body is the amount of substance it contains.
- A heavier substance has more number of atoms in it.
- Since iron has a higher specific it, the atoms must be heavier or more than that of gold.
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Given:
m = 0.240 kg = 240 g, the mass of O₂
V = 3.10 L = 3.10 x 10⁻³ m³, the volume
Because the molar mass of oxygen is 16, the number of moles of O₂ is
n = (240 g)/(2*16 g/mol) = 7.5 mol
As an ideal gas,
p*V = nRT
or
V = (nRT)/p
where R = 8.314 J/(mol-K)
When
p = 0.910 atm = (0.910 atm) * (101325Pa/atm) = 92205.75 Pa
T = 27 °C = (27 + 273) K = 300 K
then the volume is
V = (0.2029 m³)*(10³ L/m³) = 202.9 L
Answer: 203 liters
Answer:
29.16 J
Explanation:
From Hook's law,
W = 1/2(ke²)..................... Equation 1
Where W = work done, k = Spring constant, e = extension.
Given: W = 9 J, e = 0.5 m.
Substitute into equation 1
9 = 1/2(k×0.5²)
Solve for k
k = 18/0.5²
k = 72 N/m.
The work done required to stretch the spring by additional 0.4 m is
W = 1/2(72)(0.4+0.5)²
W = 36(0.9²)
W = 29.16 J.
The circuit component the symbol represents is: C) Battery