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Nikitich [7]
4 years ago
6

Which of the following statements are consistent with Rutherford's nuclear theory as it was originally stated? Check all that ap

ply.
(A) Neutral potassium atoms contain more protons than electrons.
(B) Neutral potassium atoms contain more neutrons than protons.
(C) The volume of an atom is mostly empty space.
(D) Atomic nuclei are small compared to the size of atoms.
Engineering
1 answer:
lawyer [7]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(C) The volume of an atom is mostly empty space.

Explanation:

Rutherford's nuclear theory:

  Rutherford's performed an experiment with the help of alpha particle and gold foil film.By doing this experiment he concluded that

1.Mass and charge of an atoms is located in the nucleus.

2.Nucleus are surrounding by electron .Nucleus is a positive charge particle and electron is a negative charge particle.

According to Rutherford's nuclear theory,the volume of an atom is mostly empty space.

So option C is correct.

(C) The volume of an atom is mostly empty space.

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JulsSmile [24]
Circle because it’s round and we all love round things
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True or False: The differential lock in an AWD-equipped vehicle can be used at any time.
Bingel [31]

the answer would be false

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An 800-kg drag racer accelerates from rest to 390 km/hr in 5.8 s. What is the net impulse applied to the racer in the first 5.8
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

Impulse =14937.9 N

tangential force =14937.9 N

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of car m= 800 kg

initial velocity u=0

Final velocity v=390 km/hr

Final velocity v=108.3 m/s

So change in linear momentum P= m x v

           P= 800 x 108.3

 P=86640 kg.m/s

We know that impulse force F= P/t

So F= 86640/5.8 N

F=14937.9 N

Impulse force F= 14937.9 N

We know that

v=u + at

108.3 = 0 + a x 5.8

a=18.66\ m/s^2

So tangential force F= m x a

F=18.66 x 800

F=14937.9 N

6 0
4 years ago
When subject to an unknown torque, the shear stress in a 2 mm thick rectangular tube of dimension 100 mm x 200 mm was found to b
laila [671]

Answer:

The shear stress will be 80 MPa

Explanation:

Here we have;

τ = (T·r)/J

For rectangular tube, we have;

Average shear stress given as follows;

Where;

\tau_{ave} = \frac{T}{2tA_{m}}

A_m = 100 mm × 200 mm = 20000 mm² = 0.02 m²

t = Thickness of the shaft in question = 2 mm = 0.002 m

T = Applied torque

Therefore, 50 MPa = T/(2×0.002×0.02)

T = 50 MPa × 0.00008 m³ = 4000 N·m

Where the dimension is 50 mm × 250 mm, which is 0.05 m × 0.25 m

Therefore, A_m = 0.05 m × 0.25 m = 0.0125 m².

Therefore, from the following average shear stress formula, we have;

\tau_{ave} = \frac{T}{2tA_{m}}

Plugging in then values, gives;

\tau_{ave} = \frac{4000}{2\times 0.002 \times 0.0125} = 80,000,000 Pa

The shear stress will be 80,000,000 Pa or 80 MPa.

7 0
3 years ago
Write a method called letterCount that takes two String arguments, one containing some text and the other containing a single le
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

I am writing a Python program.  Here is the function letterCount. This function takes two string arguments text and letter and return count of all occurrences of a letter in the text.

def letterCount(text, letter):  

 count = 0  # to count occurrences of letter in the text string

 for char in text:  # loop moves through each character in the text

   if letter == char: # if given letter matches with the value in char

     count += 1  # keeps counting occurrence of a letter in text

 return count # returns how many times a letter occurred in text

   

Explanation:

In order to see if this function works you can check by calling this function and passing a text and a letter as following:

print(letterCount('apples are tasty','a'))

Output:

3

Now lets see how this function works using the above text and letter values.

text = apples are tasty

letter = a

So the function has to compute the occurrences of 'a' in the given text 'apples are tasty'.

The loop has a variable char that moves through each character given in the text (from a of apples to y of tasty) so it is used as an index variable.

char checks each character of the text string for the occurrence of letter a.

The if condition checks if the char is positioned at a character which matches the given letter i.e. a. If it is true e.g if char is at character a of apple so the if condition evaluates to true.

When the if condition evaluates to true this means one occurrence is found and this count variable counts this occurrence. So count increments every time the occurrence of letter a is found in apples are tasty text.

The loop breaks when every character in text is traversed and finally the count variable returns all of the occurrences of that letter (a) in the given text (apples are tasty). As a occurs 3 times in text so 3 is returned in output.

The screen shot of program along with output is attached.

4 0
3 years ago
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