Answer = B = Neutrons and Mass Number
Isotopes are defined as those atoms which have same atomic number but different atomic masses.
Atomic mass is basically the number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.
Atomic number is the number of protons present in an atom.
So, in isotopes the number of protons are same but the number of neutrons vary due to which atomic masses also vary.
In given three isotopes, all have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
i.e.
H-1 = 1 P + 0 N = 1 u (Proton)
H-2 = 1 P + 1 N = 2 u (Deuterium)
H-3 = 1 P + 2 N = 3 u (Tritium)
Hence, it is clear that the number after H shows a change in number of neutrons and mass number.
The correct option is B.
Isotopes refers to those chemical compounds which have the same number of protons and electrons but different number of neutrons, so they end up having different mass numbers. The diagram given above is that of beryllium, which has atomic number 4 and it has 2 electrons in its outermost shell. It has four protons [same as the number of electrons] and 5 neutrons. Beryllium 10, which is its isotope has four electrons, four protons and 6 neutrons. To get the number of neutron, remove the number of electrons from the number given in the option, that is, 10 - 4 = 6.
Answer:
215 amu
Explanation:
In the reactants:
There is 1 iron atom, 3 chlorine atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms and 3 oxygen atoms:
- Fe: 56 × 1 = 56
- Cl: 35 × 3 = 105
- H: 1 × 6 = 6
- O: 16 × 3 = 48
56 + 105 + 6 + 48 = 215 amu
Hope this helps!
Answer:
i cant under stand what you are trying to say
Explanation:
Answer:
56.28 g
Explanation:
First change the grams of oxygen to moles.
(50.00 g)/(32.00 g/mol) = 1.5625 mol O₂
You have to use stoichiometry for the next part. Looking at the equation, you can see that for every 2 moles of H₂O, 1 mole of O₂ is produced. Convert from moles of O₂ to moles of H₂O using this relation.
(1.5625 mol O₂) × (2 mol H₂O/1 mol O₂) = 3.125 mol H₂O
Now convert moles of H₂O to grams.
(3.125 mol) × (18.01 g/mol) = 56.28125 g
Convert to significant figures.
56.28125 ≈ 56.28