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pshichka [43]
3 years ago
7

What is exchanged between the system and the surroundings ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
BartSMP [9]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

see note under explanation

Explanation:

When describing system and surroundings the system is typically defined as the 'object of interest' being studied and surroundings 'everything else'. In thermodynamics heat flow is typically defined as endothermic or exothermic. However, one should realize that the terms endothermic and exothermic are in reference to the 'system' or object of interest being studied. For example if heat is transferred from a warm object to a cooler object it is imperative that the system be defined 1st. So, with that, assume the system is a warm metal cylinder being added into cooler water. When describing heat flow then the process is exothermic with respect to the metal cylinder (the system) but endothermic to the water and surroundings (everything else).

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How do chemists solve problems?
Westkost [7]

Answer:Chemistry problems can be solved using a variety of techniques.

Explanation:  Many chemistry teachers and most introductory chemistry texts illustrate problem solutions using the factor-label method. ... The use of analogies and schematic diagrams results in higher achievement on problems involving moles, stoichiometry, and molarity. Hope this helped!

4 0
3 years ago
The solubility of copper chloride at 20 °C is 73 g/100 g of water. Kiera adds 100 g of copper chloride to 100 g of water and sti
OLEGan [10]

Answer:

m_{undissolved}=27g

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information of the solubility of copper chloride, as the maximum amount of this salt one can dissolve without having a precipitate, we infer that since just 73 grams are actually dissolved, the following amount will remain solid as a precipitate:

m_{undissolved}=100g-73g\\\\m_{undissolved}=27g

Best regards!

3 0
3 years ago
What is the outermost (highest-energy) shell of an element that contains electrons?
DENIUS [597]
Valence shell it contains the valence electrons e.g. the outermost electro
6 0
3 years ago
Calcium metal is obtained by direct electrolysis of molten cacl2. if a metallurgical electrolysis apparatus operates at 28.70 a,
ser-zykov [4K]
There is 1 mole of electrons = 96500C and Ca = 40 
Ca2+  + 2e --->Ca
Base on the formula above it means that there are 2 moles of electrons to produce 1 mole of calcium.

96500C x 2 = 193000C

193000C electricity produce 40g Calcium

Coulombs = Amps x seconds   (28.70A for 12 hours)
= 28.70A x 12 x 60 x 60 C
= 1 239 840 C

This amount of electricity will produce 

=1239840 / 193000 x 40g Calcium
= 6.42 x 40 g Calcium
= 256.96 g

So there will be 256.96g of Calcium metal that will be produced in 12 hours. 
6 0
4 years ago
Which statement best describes balancing equations and the law of conservation of mass?
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

The number of atoms is the same in the reactants and in the products, and the total mass is the same in the reactants and in

the products

Explanation:

For an equation to termed balance, the number of atoms of elements in the reactants must be equal to the number of atoms of the same element in the product.

The law of conservation of mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but changes from one form to another. An unbalanced equation simply means that matter have been created or destroyed. This implies that balancing equation supports the laws of conservation of mass

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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