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Korvikt [17]
3 years ago
7

How many moles of calcium atoms do you have if you have 3.00 × 10²¹ atoms of calcium. (The mass of one mole of calcium is 40.08

g.)
Chemistry
2 answers:
Talja [164]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.0050moles

Explanation:

Since

1 mole=6.022×10^23

X mole=3.0×10^21

Cross multiply

6.022×10^23x=3.0×10^21

Divide both sides by 6.022×10^23

x=0.00498~0.0050moles

So the final answer is 0.0050moles

Nadya [2.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

4.98x10^-3 mole

Explanation:

According to Avogadro's hypothesis, 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 atoms. This greatly implies that 1 mole of calcium will also contain 6.02x10^23 atoms.

Now, if 1 mole of calcium contains 6.02x10^23 atoms,

then Xmol of calcium will contain 3x10^21 atoms i.e

Xmol of calcium = 3x10^21/6.02x10^23

Xmol of calcium = 4.98x10^-3mol

Therefore, 4.98x10^-3 mole of calcium contains 3x10^21 atoms

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A sample of 19 mg of 9-fluorenone is dissolved in 5 mL of diethyl ether. The resulting organic
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

15.70mg would remain

Explanation:

Partition coefficient is used to extract or purify a solute from a solvent selectively to avoid interference from other substances. For the problem, formula is:

Kp = Concentration 9-fluorenone in ether / Concentration of solute in H₂O

After the solute, 9-fluorenone, is extracted with water, the mass that remains in ether is:

(19mg - X)

<em>Where X is the mass that now is in the aqueous phase</em>

Replacing in Kp formula:

9.5 = (19mg - X) / 5mL / (X /10mL)

0.95X = 19mg - X / 5mL

4.75X = 19 - X

5.75X = 19

X = 19 / 5.75

X = 3.30mg

That means 9-fluorenone that remain in the ether layer is:

19mg - 3.30mg =

<h3>15.70mg would remain</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
If you have 250 mL of 0.75 M LINO2.<br> How many grams of this substance<br> would you have?
Vesna [10]

Mass of this substance = 9.928 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Molarity is a way to express the concentration of the solution

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution

\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}

Where

M = Molarity

n = Number of moles of solute

V = Volume of solution

So to find the number of moles can be expressed as

\boxed{\bold{n=V\times M}}

mol of substance -Lithium nitrite - LiNO₂ :

V = 250 ml = 0.25 L

M = 0.75 M

\tt n=0.25\times 0.75=0.1875

So mass of this substance -  LiNO₂ (MW=52,947 g/mol) :

\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.1875\times 52,947 g/mol\\\\mass=9.928~g

4 0
3 years ago
Morphine has the formula c17h19no3. it is a base and accepts one proton per molecule. it is isolated from opium. a 0.685 −g samp
kotykmax [81]
2 C₁₇H₁₉NO₃ + H₂SO₄ → Product
Moles of H₂SO₄ = M x V(liters) = 0.0116 x 8.91/1000 = 1.033 x 10⁻⁴ mole 
moles of morphine = 2 x moles of H₂SO₄ = 2.066 x 10⁻⁴
Mass of morphine = moles x molar mass of morphine = 2.066 x 10⁻⁴ x 285.34 
                             = 0.059 g
percent morphine = \frac{mass of morphine}{mass of opium} x 100
                             = \frac{0.059}{0.685} x 100 = 8.6 %   
7 0
3 years ago
Gu
Andrei [34K]

According of Dalton's law of Partial pressure, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the partial pressures of the individual vases in the mixture.

Hence;

The for hydrogen collected over water, we have a mixture of hydrogen gas and water vapour.

Total pressure = pressure of hydrogen gas + vapour pressure of water

Pressure of hydrogen gas = Total pressure - vapour pressure of water

Pressure of hydrogen gas = 636 mmHg - 28.3 mmHg

Pressure of hydrogen gas = 607.7 mmHg

7 0
2 years ago
Can you me what is a tsunamis is
Anton [14]
<span>a long high sea wave caused by an earthquake, submarine landslide, or other disturbance, is the definition.  </span>
4 0
2 years ago
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