Salt hydrates are an important class of PCMs. An inorganic salt hydrate (hydrated salt or hydrate) is an ionic compound in which the ions attract a number of water molecules, which are then trapped inside the crystal lattice. A hydrated salt has the generic formula MxNy. nH2O.
Answer:
C. ΔG is positive at low temperatures, but negative at high temperatures (and zero at some temperature).
Explanation:
Since we need to give energy in the form of heat to vaporize a liquid, the enthalpy is positive. In a gas, molecules are more separated than in a liquid, therefore the entropy is positive as well.
Considering the Gibbs free energy equation:
ΔG= ΔH - TΔS
+ +
When both the enthalpy and entropy are positive, the reaction proceeds spontaneously (ΔG is negative) at high temperatures. At low temperatures, the reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction (ΔG is positive).
Answer:
I would say A and D if you can pick two answers. if not then pick D
A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bonds.
1. <span>Count Sergei Lvovich Levitsky invented the Bellows camera. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option or option "D".
2. The substance with which the first photograph was made from, was Bitumen. The correct option among all the options given in the question is the first option or option "A".
3. Kodak DCS 100 was the first commercially available digital camera. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A".</span>