Answer:
D . Sound energy
Explanation:
When the strings of a violin vibrate it produces sound which is sound energy. Due to the vibration of the strings the air present near the strings also vibrate in resonance with the strings. This compreesion and decompression's produced in the air is nothing but the sound. So the form of energy given off by the vibrating strings of the violin is Sound energy.
The slope of the road can be given as the ratio of the change in vertical
distance per unit change in horizontal distance.
- The maximum steepness of the slope where the truck can be parked without tipping over is approximately <u>54.55 %</u>.
Reasons:
Width of the truck = 2.4 meters
Height of the truck = 4.0 meters
Height of the center of gravity = 2.2 meters
Required:
The allowable steepness of the slope the truck can be parked without tipping over.
Solution:
Let, <em>C</em> represent the Center of Gravity, CG
At the tipping point, the angle of elevation of the slope = θ
Where;
The steepness of the slope is therefore;
Where;
= Half the width of the truck = 
= 1.2 m
= The elevation of the center of gravity above the ground = 2.2 m
The maximum steepness of the slope where the truck can be parked is <u>54.55 %</u>.
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<h2>The gravitational potential energy is double for stone with twice the mass of other stone.</h2>
Explanation:
Let mass of stone 1 be m.
Mass of stone 2 is twice the mass of stone 1.
Mass of stone 2 = 2m
We know that
Gravitational potential energy = Mass x acceleration due to gravity x Height
PE = mgh
For stone 1 ,
PE₁ = mgh
For stone 2 ,
PE₂ = 2mgh = 2 PE₁
So the gravitational potential energy is double for stone with twice the mass of other stone.
The sin function and the cos function are used to resolve vectors into their componets
