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navik [9.2K]
3 years ago
7

Velocity of sound increases on a cloudy day. Why?

Physics
2 answers:
Nat2105 [25]3 years ago
8 0
The density of air reduces as humidity and amount of water in the air increases. <span> The speed of sound is inversely proportional to the root of density, therefore sound travels faster on a cloudy day than on a dry day so, velocity of sound increase.</span>
Bond [772]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Because there's a decrease in density.

Explanation:

For fluids, the speed of sound (Vs) is given by the relationship :

V_{s}=\sqrt{\frac{K_{s}}{d}}, where:

Ks = coefficient of stiffness, the isentropic bulk modulus (or the modulus of bulk elasticity for gases).

d = density of the fluid.

As we can see, speed of sound is inversely proportional to density. If density decreases, speed of sound increases.

In a cloudy day, humidity is very high (in fact, when it rains, relative humidity is 100% (maximum) which is why the clouds can't hold any more water). Density is inversely proportional to humidity. So, in a cloudy (or highly humid) day, density decreases, causing an increment in the velocity of sound.

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Answer:

The value is   A =  2.80 *10^{-4} \  m^2

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The  operating temperature is  T  =  2450 \  K

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 The  power rating is  P  =  200 \  W

Generally the area is mathematically represented as

      A = \frac{P}{ e *  \sigma  *  T^2}

Where  \sigma is the Stefan Boltzmann constant  with value  

      \sigma  =  5.67 *10^{-8} \  W/m^2\cdot K^4

So

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3 years ago
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When a voltage difference is applied to a piece of metal wire, a 5.0 mA current flows through it. If this metal wire is now repl
zheka24 [161]

Answer:

I = 21.13 mA ≈ 21 mA

Explanation:

If

I₁ = 5 mA

L₁ = L₂ = L

V₁ = V₂ = V

ρ₁ = 1.68*10⁻⁸ Ohm-m

ρ₂ = 1.59*10⁻⁸ Ohm-m

D₁ = D

D₂ = 2D

S₁ = 0.25*π*D²

S₂ = 0.25*π*(2*D)² = π*D²

If we apply the equation

R = ρ*L / S

where (using Ohm's Law):

R = V / I

we have

V / I = ρ*L / S

If V and L are the same

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then

(V / L)₁ = (V / L)₂  ⇒     ρ₁*I₁ / S₁ = ρ₂*I₂ / S₂

If

S₁ = 0.25*π*D²   and

S₂ = 0.25*π*(2*D)² = π*D²

we have

ρ₁*I₁ / (0.25*π*D²) = ρ₂*I₂ / (π*D²)

⇒    I₂ = 4*ρ₁*I₁ / ρ₂

⇒     I₂ = 4*1.68*10⁻⁸ Ohm-m*5 mA / 1.59*10⁻⁸ Ohm-m

⇒     I₂ = 21.13 mA

5 0
3 years ago
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