Need more context maybe put a picture or explain a little more
40 mph becaus 30minute x2 is an hour which turns 20 into 40
Explanation:
A cation is a positively charged ion.
An anion is a negatively charged ion.
- In a cation, electrons are usually lost
- In an anion, electrons are usually gained.
In an atom, the balance between the number of protons and electrons determine whether they become an anion or cation.
Protons are positively charged particles.
Electrons are negatively charged
When an atom gains electrons, the number of electrons becomes more than that of protons. This leaves a net negative charge on the atom and it makes an anion.
When an atom loses electrons, the number of protons becomes more than that of electrons. This leaves a net positive charge on the atom and makes a cation.
Balance Chemical equation is,
P₄ + 10 Cl₂ → 4 PCl₅
According to Balance Equation,
123.89 g (1 mole) of P₄ reacts to produce = 4 Moles of PCl₅
Then,
23 g of P₄ will react with excess Cl₂ to produce = X moles of PCl₅
Solving for X,
X = (4 mol × 23 g) ÷ 123.89 g
X = 0.742 g of PCl₅
Result:
When 23 g of P₄ is reacted with excess Cl₂, 0.742 g of PCl₅ is produced.
The answer is the first one because it’s a compound of two words separate when you say it :) hope this helps !