Answer:
Active transport by the Na+-K+ pump
Explanation:
Active transport by the Na+-K+ pump
Maintenance (and restoration) of the resting ion concentrations depends on the Na+-K+ pump. Once gated ion channels are closed, the combined action of the pump and ion leakage (particularly that of K+) establishes a resting membrane potential in a typical neuron of around âˆ'70 mV.
Answer:
Explanation:
Gravity pulls the balls down the ramp, and the force of gravity is bigger on larger-mass objects. The extra force on the bigger ball means that it has more energy when it gets to the bottom of the ramp and consequently travels more before stopping.
Answer:
Types of chemical weathering
1. Hydrolysis
2. Oxidation
3. Carbonation
4. Acid rain
5. Acids produced by lichens
Explanation:
Chemical weathering occurs when rocks undergo chemical reactions to form new minerals.
Hydrolysis : is when water dissolves minerals present in rocks forming new compounds.
Oxidation : is when oxygen reacts with rocks eg. rust formation
Carbonation : it uses an acid known as carbonic acid, it is important in the formation of many caves and sinkholes.
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