The correct answer is option C, 5.02 x 10²² carbon atoms
Atomic mass of C = 12 g/mol
According to Avogadro, 1 mole of C has 6.023 x 10²³C atoms
Now 1 mole of C is equal to 12 g
Therefore, 12 g of C = 6.023 x 10²³ C atoms
1 g of C = C atoms = 5.02 x 10²² C atoms
37 grams of NaCl (when I mean equivalent I mean the ratio of the equation is 1:2 for moles or Cl2 and NaCl
The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
Explanation:
Given:
no of moles of the oxygen gas = 0.692
Also given:
2 HgO → 2 Hg +
where,
HgO represents mercuric oxide
Hg represents mercury
represents oxygen
To calculate:
Molar mass of HgO:
Molar mass of HgO = 216 grams
molar mass of mercury (Hg) = 200 grams
molar mass of oxygen (O) =16 grams
HgO = 200 +16 = 216 grams
We know;
2×216 grams of HgO → 1 mole of oxygen molecule
? → 0.692 moles of oxygen molecule
=
= 298.944 grams of HgO
<u><em>Therefore 298.44 grams of mercuric oxide is needed to produce 0.692 moles of oxygen molecule </em></u>
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