<h3>
Answer:</h3>
P₂ = 0.67 atm
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
Equality Properties
- Multiplication Property of Equality
- Division Property of Equality
- Addition Property of Equality
- Subtraction Property of Equality<u>
</u>
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Gas Laws</u>
Boyle's Law: P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
- P₁ is pressure 1
- V₁ is volume 1
- P₂ is pressure 2
- V₂ is volume 2
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] P₁ = 2.02 atm
[Given] V₁ = 4.0 L
[Given] V₂ = 12.0 L
[Solve] P₂
<u>Step 2: Solve</u>
- Substitute in variables [Boyle's Law]: (2.02 atm)(4.0 L) = P₂(12.0 L)
- [Pressure] Multiply: 8.08 atm · L = P₂(12.0 L)
- [Pressure] [Division Property of Equality] Isolate unknown: 0.673333 atm = P₂
- [Pressure] Rewrite: P₂ = 0.673333 atm
<u>Step 3: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs as our smallest.</em>
0.673333 atm ≈ 0.67 atm
Answer:
-2
Explanation:
7 x 1 - 2 x 1 + 1 x 1 + 3C = 0 (no charge)
6 + 3C = 0
C = -2
Answer:
c) No, because Celsius is not an absolute temperature scale
Explanation:
converting 5 oC to kelvin which is the absolute temperature scale gives = 273 + 5 = 278 K
and converting 20 oC to kelvin = 20 + 273 = 293 K
the ratio = 278 / 293 = 0.94 approx 1 not 4
The name of the ion is chloride.
To name a <em>monatomic anion</em>
• <em>Drop the ending</em> of the element name (chlor<u>ine</u> → chlor)
• <em>Add the ending</em> <em>ide</em> (chlor + ide → chloride)
Answer:
The final temperature of the solution is 44.8 °C
Explanation:
assuming no heat loss to the surroundings, all the heat of solution (due to the dissolving process) is absorbed by the same solution and therefore:
Q dis + Q sol = 0
Using tables , can be found that the heat of solution of CaCl2 at 25°C (≈24.7 °C) is q dis= -83.3 KJ/mol . And the molecular weight is
M = 1*40 g/mol + 2* 35.45 g/mol = 110.9 g/mol
Q dis = q dis * n = q dis * m/M = -83.3 KJ/mol * 13.1 g/110.9 gr/mol = -9.84 KJ
Qdis= -9.84 KJ
Also Qsol = ms * Cs * (T - Ti)
therefore
ms * Cs * (T - Ti) + Qdis = 0
T= Ti - Qdis * (ms * Cs )^-1 =24.7 °C - (-9.84 KJ/mol)/[(104 g + 13.1 g)* 4.18 J/g°C] *1000 J/KJ
T= 44.8 °C