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sesenic [268]
4 years ago
10

A 15.75-g piece of iron absorbs 1086.75 joules of heat energy, and its temperature changes from 25°C to 175°C. What is the speci

fic heat capacity of iron?
Physics
1 answer:
nlexa [21]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.46 J/g^{\circ}C

Explanation:

The heat absorbed by the piece of iron is given by:

Q=m C_s \Delta T

where here we have

Q = 1086.75 J is the heat absorbed

m = 15.75 g is the mass of the piece of iron

Cs is the iron's specific heat

\Delta T=175^{\circ}C-25^{\circ} C=150^{\circ}C is the change in temperature of the piece of iron

If we re-arrange the formula and we solve for Cs, we find the iron's specific heat capacity:

C_s=\frac{Q}{m \Delta T}=\frac{1086.75 J}{(15.75 g)(150^{\circ}C)}=0.46 J/gC

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Please help!!!!!!!!!​
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

v = 12.86 km/h

v = 3.6 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

The distance, d = 13.5 km

The time, t = 21/20 h

                  =  1.05 h

The velocity of a body is defined as the distance traveled by the time taken.

                                     v = d / t

                                        =  13.5 km / 1.05 h

                                        = 12.86 km/h

The conversion of km/h to m/s

                                   1 km/h = 0.28 m/s

                                     12.86 km/h = 12.86 x 0.28 m/s

                                                         = 3.6 m/s

Hence, the velocity in m/s is, v = 3.6 m/s

7 0
4 years ago
Please help me
Helen [10]

Answer:

15 protons and 18 electrons

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Element Number
  • Neutral Atoms
  • Ions

Explanation:

We are given the element P. P is 15 on the Periodic Table, meaning it has 15 protons and 15 electrons (all elements are in neutral form).

P³⁻ ion means the element now has a negative charge of 3. We know protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge. 3- means we will have more electrons than protons.

Therefore, P³⁻ would have 15 protons and <em>18</em> electrons:

15 (+) + 18 (-) = 3 (-)

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sam, whose mass is 75 kg, straps on his skis and starts down a 50-m-high, 20 frictionless slope. A strong headwind exerts a hori
LenaWriter [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Sam mass=75kg

Height is 50m

20° frictionless slope

Horizontal force on Sam is 200N

According to the work energy theorem, the net work done on Sam will be equal to his change in kinetic energy.

Therefore

Wg - Ww =∆K.E

Note initial the body was at rest at top of the slope.

Then, ∆K.E is K.E(final) - K.E(initial)

K.E Is given as ½mv²

Since initial velocity is zero then, K.E(initial ) is zero

Therefore, ∆K.E=½mVf²

Wg is work done by gravity and it is given by using P.E formulas

Wg=mgh

Wg=75×9.8×50

Wg=36750J

Ww is work done by wind and it's is given by using formulae for work

Work=force × distance

Ww=horizontal force × horizontal distance

Using Trig.

TanX=opposite/adjacent

Tan20=h/x

x=h/tan20

x=50/tan20

x=137.37m

Then,

Ww=F×x

Ww=200×137.37

We=27474J

Now applying the formula

Wg - Ww =∆K.E

36750 - 27474 =½×75×Vf²

9276=37.5Vf²

Vf²=9275/37.5

Vf²= 247.36

Vf=√247.36

Vf=15.73m/s

3 0
4 years ago
A rocket experiences a 45,000 N force as it accelerates at 30 m/s/s. What is the mass of the rocket?
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

15,00kg

Explanation:

here's your solution

=> force = 45,000N

=> acceleration = 30m/s^2

=> mass = ?

=> Mass = force/acceleration

=> mass = 45,000/30

=> mass = 15,00kg

hope it helps

6 0
3 years ago
A cylindrical tank of methanol has a mass of 70 kg and a volume of 75 L. Determine the methanol’s weight, density, and specific
dem82 [27]

Answer:

Weight=686.7N, \rho=933kg/m^{3}, S.G.=0.933, F=17.5N

Explanation:

So, the first value the problem is asking us for is the weight of methanol. (This is supposing there is a mass of methanol of 70kg inside the tank). We can find this by using the formula:

W=mg

so we can substitute the data the problem provided us with to get:

W=70kg(9.81m/s^{2})

which yields:

W=686.7N

Next, we need to find the density of methanol, which can be found by using the following formula:

\rho=\frac{m}{V}

we know the volume of methanol is 75L, so we can convert that to m^{3} like this:

75L*\frac{0.001m^{3}}{1L}=0.075m^{3}

so we can now use the density formula to find our the methanol's density, so we get:

\rho=\frac{m}{V}

\rho=\frac{70kg}{0.075m^{3}}

\rho=933.33kg/m^{3}

Next, we can us these values to find the specific gravity of methanol by using the formula:

S.G.=\frac{\rho_{sample}}{\rho_{H_{2}O}}

when substituting the known values we get:

S.G.=\frac{933.33kg/m^{3}}{1000kg/m^{3}}

so:

S.G.=0.933

We can now find the force it takes to accelerate this tank linearly at 0.25m/s^{2}

F=ma

F=(70kg)(0.25m/s^{2})

F=17.5N

6 0
3 years ago
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