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trapecia [35]
2 years ago
12

Pendulum A has a bob of mass m hung from the string of length L; pendulum B is identical to A except its bob has the length 2L.

Compare the frequencies of small oscillations of the two pendulums.
Physics
1 answer:
GenaCL600 [577]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

f_{B}: f_{A} = \sqrt{\frac{2}{1}}

Explanation:

For pendulum A: Length = L and gravity = g

The frequency of pendulum A is given by

f = \frac{1}{2\pi }\sqrt{\frac{g}{L}}

Here, f is the frequency, L be the length

f_{A} = \frac{1}{2\pi }\sqrt{\frac{g}{L}}     ... (1)

For pendulum B: Length = 2L, gravity = g

The frequency of pendulum B is given by

f_{B} = \frac{1}{2\pi }\sqrt{\frac{g}{2L}}   .... (2)

Divide equation (1) by (2)

f_{B}: f_{A} = \sqrt{\frac{2}{1}}

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What technique is used by scientists to determine which of several explanations is the best explanation
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

When conducting research, scientists use the scientific method to collect measurable, empirical evidence in an experiment related to a hypothesis (often in the form of an if/then statement), the results aiming to support or contradict a theory.

I HOPE ITS RIGHT

4 0
2 years ago
I need help in my physics class and show me how it’s done
Korolek [52]

If we have the angle and magnitude of a vector A we can find its Cartesian components using the following formula

A_x = |A|cos(\alpha)\\\\A_y = |A|sin(\alpha)

Where | A | is the magnitude of the vector and \alpha is the angle that it forms with the x axis in the opposite direction to the hands of the clock.

In this problem we know the value of Ax and Ay and we need the angle \alpha.

Vector A is in the 4th quadrant

So:

A_x = 6\\\\A_y = -6.5

So:

|A| = \sqrt{6^2 + (-6.5)^2}\\\\|A| = 8.846

So:

Ay = -6.5 = 8.846cos(\alpha)\\\\sin(\alpha) = \frac{-6.5}{8.846}\\\\sin(\alpha) = -0.7348\\\\\alpha = sin^{- 1}(- 0.7348)

\alpha = -47.28 ° +360° = 313 °

\alpha = 313 °

Option 4.

4 0
3 years ago
a ball is projected upward at time t = 0.00 s from a point on a roof 70 m above the ground. The ball rises, then falls and strik
grin007 [14]

Answer: 17.68 s

Explanation:

This problem is a good example of Vertical motion, where the main equation for this situation is:  

y=y_{o}+V_{o}t-\frac{1}{2}gt^{2} (1)  

Where:  

y=0 is the height of the ball when it hits the ground  

y_{o}=70 m is the initial height of the ball

V_{o}=82m/s is the initial velocity of the ball  

t is the time when the ball strikes the ground

g=9.8m/s^{2} is the acceleration due to gravity  

Having this clear, let's find t from (1):  

0=70m+(82m/s)t-\frac{1}{2}(9.8m/s^{2})t^{2} (2)  

Rewritting (2):

-\frac{1}{2}(9.8m/s^{2})t^{2}+(82m/s)t+70m=0 (3)  

This is a quadratic equation (also called equation of the second degree) of the form at^{2}+bt+c=0, which can be solved with the following formula:

t=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}  (4)

Where:

a=-\frac{1}{2}(9.8m/s^{2}

b=82m/s

c=70m

Substituting the known values:

t=\frac{-82 \pm \sqrt{82^{2}-4(-\frac{1}{2}(9.8)(70)}}{2a}  (5)

Solving (5) we find the positive result is:

t=17.68 s

7 0
3 years ago
2. Neutrons have a ____<br> charge.<br> a. positive<br> b. negative<br> c. neutral
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

b. negative

Explanation:

neutrons have a negative charge and protons have a proton has a positive charge

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 2100-kg pile driver is used to drive a steel I-beam into the ground. The pile driver falls 5.00 m before coming into contact w
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

   f = 878,080 N

Explanation:

mass of pile driver (m) = 2100 kg

distance of pile driver to steel beam (s) = 5 m

depth of steel driven (d) = 12 cm = 0.12 m

acceleration due to gravity (g0 = 9.8 m/s^{2}

calculate the average force exerted on the pile driver by the beam.

  • from work done = force x distance
  • work done = change in potential energy of the pile driver
  • equating the two equations above we have

               force x distance = m x g x (s - d)

              f x 0.12 = 2100 x 9.8 x (5- (-0.12))

              d = - 0.12 because the steel beam went down at we are taking its  

              initial position to be an origin point which is 0

              f = ( 2100 x 9.8 x (5- (-0.12)) ) ÷ 0.12

                   f = 878,080 N

4 0
3 years ago
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