Answer:
Metalloids, also known as semimetals are elements containing properties similar and midway between metals and nonmetals. They are found to divide the periodic table between the metals on the left and the nonmetals on the right. Metalloids often have the following properties: could be dull or shiny.
Answer:
The required mass to prepare 2.5 L of 1.0 M NaOH solution is 100 g
Explanation:
We do this by preparing the equation:
Mass = concentration (mol/L) x volume (L) x Molar mass
Mass = 1.0 M x 2.5 L x 40 g/mol
Mass = 100 g
Answer:
True
Explanation:
<em>Forces</em>, <u>equal in magnitude and opposite in direction</u>, and cancel each other out are called Balanced Forces.
<em>Balanced Forces</em> DO NOT cause any change in the velocity of the object, but the Object may correspond to a change in shape or size.
Example :
<em>Blasting a balloon by compressing it tightly with both hands, roughly with an equal force, is a practical example of Balanced Forces. In this case, the balloon before the burst stays at a state of rest and same after the burst. But the burst or the compression, causes a change in the shape of the balloon.</em>
Answer: Hydrogen gas will be given off
Explanation:
Whenever a metal reacts with an acid, a salt of the metal is formed and hydrogen gas is given off.
For instance: The reaction of Zinc metal on Hydrochloric acid.
Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) ---> ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
From the equation provided, hydrogen gas is given off as a by-product
In order for the human being stomach to digest food, it uses hydrochloric acid (HCl). This is a very effective an dstrong acid that can burn the lining of the stomach and even cause ulcer if this lining does not contain enough mucus.
Back on track, a reaction between an acid and a base usually yields a salt and water. The two bases that we will use in the reaction with HCl are Mg(OH)2 and CaCO3 (note that (OH)- and (CO3)- both define basis)
MAKE SURE TO BALANCE YOU EQUATION, WHERE THE NUMBER OF MOLECULES ENTERING SHOULD BE EQUAL TO THE NUMBER OF MOLECULES RESULTING.
Equation #1:
<span>2HCl + Mg(OH)2 --> 2H2O + MgCl2
MgCl2 is the salt
</span>Equation#2:
<span>2HCl + CaCO3 --> H2O + CO2 + CaCl2</span>
CaCl2 is the salt
Carbon dioxide is formed as a result of the additional carbon carbon, the reaction ideally outputs H2CO3 which is a very weak base the breaks into water and CO2
