A chemist measures the energy change ΔH during the following reaction: C3H8 (g) +5O2 (g) →3CO2 (g) +4H2O (l) =ΔH−2220.kJ Use the
1 answer:
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic.
Yes, released.
The heat released is 4,08x10³ kJ.
Explanation:
For the reaction:
C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l)
The ΔH is -2220 kJ, As ΔH is <0, <em>The reaction is exothermic.</em>
As the reaction is exothermic, the heat of the reaction will be <em>released.</em>
The heat released in 81,0g is:
81,0g C₃H₈××
= <em>4,08x10³ kJ</em>
<em>-Using molar mass of C₃H₈ to convert mass to moles and knowing that there are released 2220 kJ per mole of C₃H₈-</em>
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Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, since the normal boiling point of X is 117.80 °C, the boiling point elevation constant is 1.48 °C*kg*mol⁻¹, the mass of X is 100 g and the boiling point of the mixture of X and KBr boils at 119.3 °C, we can use the following formula:
Whereas the Van't Hoff factor of KBr is 2 as it dissociates into potassium cations and bromide ions; it means that we can compute the molality of the solution:
Next, given the mass of solventin kg (0.1 kg from 100 g), we compute the moles KBr:
Finally, considering the molar mass of KBr (119 g/mol) we compute the mass that was dissolved:
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