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Iteru [2.4K]
4 years ago
5

What is the wavelength in nm of a light whose first order bright band forms a diffraction angle of 30 degrees, and the diffracti

on grating has 700 lines per mm? ​
Physics
1 answer:
Artist 52 [7]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The wavelength is 3500 nm.

Explanation:

d= \frac{1}{700 lines per mm} = 0.007mm = 7000 nm

n= 1

θ= 30°

λ= unknown

Solution:

d sinθ = nλ

λ = \frac{7000 nm sin 30}{1}

λ = 3500 nm

You might be interested in
A 8.8 cm diameter circular loop of wire is in a 1.04 T magnetic field. The loop is removed from the field in 0.30 s . Assume tha
denis23 [38]

Answer:

0.021 V

Explanation:

The average induced emf (E) can be calculated usgin the Faraday's Law:

E = - \frac{N*\Delta \phi}{\Delta t}  

<u>Where:</u>

<em>N = is the number of turns = 1   </em>

<em>ΔΦ = ΔB*A                                            </em>

<em>Δt = is the time = 0.3 s   </em>

<em>A = is the loop of wire area = πr² = πd²/4 </em>

<em>ΔB: is the magnetic field = (0 - 1.04) T                     </em>

Hence the average induced emf is:

E = - \frac{\Delta B*A}{\Delta t} = - \frac{(0- 1.04 T) \pi (0.088 m)^{2}}{4*0.3 s} = 0.021 V                      

Therefore, the average induced emf is 0.021 V.

I hope it helps you!

8 0
4 years ago
A force of 960 newtons stretches a spring 4 meters. A mass of 60 kilograms is attached to the end of the spring and is initially
Drupady [299]

Answer:

x(t) = - 6 cos 2t

Explanation:

Force of spring = - kx

k= spring constant

x= distance traveled by compressing

But force = mass × acceleration

==> Force = m × d²x/dt²

===> md²x/dt² = -kx

==> md²x/dt² + kx=0   ------------------------(1)

Now Again, by Hook's law

Force = -kx

==> 960=-k × 400

==> -k =960 /4 =240 N/m

ignoring -ve sign k= 240 N/m

Put given data in eq (1)

We get

60d²x/dt² + 240x=0

==> d²x/dt² + 4x=0

General solution for this differential eq is;

x(t) = A cos 2t + B sin 2t   ------------------------(2)

Now initially

position of mass spring

at time = 0 sec

x (0) = 0 m

initial velocity v= = dx/dt=  6m/s

from (2) we have;

dx/dt= -2Asin 2t +2B cost 2t = v(t) --- (3)

put t =0 and dx/dt = v(0) = -6 we get;

-2A sin 2(0)+2Bcos(0) =-6

==> 2B = -6

B= -3

Putting B = 3 in eq (2) and ignoring first term (because it is not possible to find value of A with given initial conditions) - we get

x(t) = - 6 cos 2t

==>  

4 0
3 years ago
. A ball is thrown downward at a speed of 20 m/s. Choosing
a_sh-v [17]

The final velocity is v = 20 - gt

The distance traveled by the ball at time t is y = y_o + (-20)t - \frac{1}{2} gt^2

The maximum distance traveled by the object is 0 = (20)^2 - 2g(y-y_0)

The given parameters;

initial velocity of the ball, u = 20 m/s

acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²

The final velocity can be calculate as;

v = 20 - gt

The distance traveled by the ball at time t;

y = y_o + (-20)t - \frac{1}{2} gt^2

The maximum distance traveled by the object is calculated as;

v^2 = u^2 - 2g(y - y_0)\\\\0 = (20)^2 - 2g(y-y_0)

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/16878713

3 0
3 years ago
A particle of charge 2.0 x 10^-8C experiences an upward force of magnitude 4.0 x10^-6 when it is placed in a particular point in
koban [17]

Answer:

a) The electric field at that point is 2.0\times 10^{2} newtons per coulomb.

b) The electric force is 2.0\times 10^{-6} newtons.

Explanation:

a) Let suppose that electric field is uniform, then the following electric field can be applied:

E = \frac{F_{e}}{q} (1)

Where:

E - Electric field, measured in newtons per coulomb.

F_{e} - Electric force, measured in newtons.

q - Electric charge, measured in coulombs.

If we know that F_{e} = 4.0\times 10^{-6}\,N and q = 2.0\times 10^{-8}\,C, then the electric field at that point is:

E = \frac{4.0\times 10^{-6}\,N}{2.0\times 10^{-8}\,C}

E = 2.0\times 10^{2}\,\frac{N}{C}

The electric field at that point is 2.0\times 10^{2} newtons per coulomb.

b) If we know that E = 2.0\times 10^{2}\,\frac{N}{C} and q = 1.0\times 10^{-8}\,C, then the electric force is:

F_{e} = E\cdot q

F_{e} = \left(2.0\times 10^{2}\,\frac{N}{C} \right)\cdot (1.0\times 10^{-8}\,C)

F_{e} = 2.0\times 10^{-6}\,N

The electric force is 2.0\times 10^{-6} newtons.

7 0
3 years ago
A box is hanging from two strings. String #1 pulls up and left, making an angle of 50° with the horizontal on the left, and stri
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

mb = 3.75 kg

Explanation:

System of forces in balance

ΣFx =0  

ΣFy = 0

Forces acting on the box

T₁ : Tension in string 1 ,at angle of 50° with the horizontal on the left

T₂  = 40 N : Tension in string 2, at angle of 75° with the horizontal on the right.

Wb :Weightt of the box (vertical downward)

x-y T₁ and T₂ components

T₁x= T₁cos50°

T₁y= T₁sin50°

T₂x= 30*cos75° = 7.76 N

T₂y= 30*sin75° = 28.98 N

Calculation of the Wb

ΣFx = 0  

T₂x-T₁x = 0

T₂x=T₁x

7.76 = T₁cos50°

T₁ = 7.76 /cos50° = 12.07 N

ΣFy = 0  

T₂y+T₁y-Wb = 0

28.98 + 12.07(cos50°) = Wb

Wb = 36.74 N

Calculation of the mb ( mass of the box)

Wb = mb* g

g: acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

mb = Wb/g

mb = 36.74 /9.8

mb = 3.75 kg

8 0
3 years ago
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