Answer:
37.545 m/s
Explanation:
f' = Actual frequency of horn = 269 Hz
f = Observed frequency of horn = 290 Hz
v = Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s
= Speed of second train = 13.7 m/s
= Speed of first train
From Doppler effect we have
The speed of the first train is 37.545 m/s
Answer:
1. v = 6.67 m/s
2. d = 9.54 m
Explanation:
1. To find the horizontal velocity of the rock we need to use the following equation:
<u>Where</u>:
d: is the distance traveled by the rock
t: is the time
The time can be calculated as follows:
<u>Where:</u>
g: is gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Now, the horizontal velocity of the rock is:
Hence, the initial velocity required to barely reach the edge of the shell below you is 6.67 m/s.
2. To calculate the distance at which the projectile will land, first, we need to find the time:
So, the distance is:
Therefore, the projectile will land at 9.54 m of the second cliff.
I hope it helps you!