PH + pOH = 14
12.52 + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 12.52
pOH = 1.48
[OH⁻] = 10^ -pOH
[OH⁻] = 10 ^- 1.48
[OH⁻] = 0.033 M
Answer: (2)react completely in the reaction
limiting reactant determines the number of moles in a chemical reaction
excess reactant is the reactant with an excess number of moles
Answer : The balanced equation for the complete combustion of cyclopentane will be :

Explanation :
As we know that the hydrocarbons can undergo complete or incomplete combustion that depends on the amount of oxygen available.
Complete combustion : It takes place when there is a good supply of oxygen. In this, hydrocarbon react with the oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water as a product.
The general reaction will be :

Incomplete combustion : It takes place when there is a poor supply of oxygen. In this, hydrocarbon react with the oxygen to give carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and water as a product.
The general reaction will be :

As per question, the complete combustion of cyclopentane react with oxygen to gives carbon dioxide and water as a product.
Therefore, the balanced chemical reaction will be :

<span>CH4(g) + H2O(g) → 3H2(g) + CO(g)</span>
The elephant has more inertia than the dog so it takes more force to change the motion of the elephant.