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Ilia_Sergeevich [38]
4 years ago
12

Identify the type of reaction represented by each equation.

Chemistry
2 answers:
UNO [17]4 years ago
7 0

1 - Synthesis

2 - Combustion

Chemical Reaction A is synthesis because both elements have synthesized into one, HCl.

Chemical Reaction B is combustion due to the fact that the products are carbon dioxide and water. A combustion reaction is a reaction that produces these products.

Hope this helps!

olganol [36]4 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Synthesis and Combustion reaction.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Combustion reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.

\text{hydrocarbon}+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

Decomposition reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which a single substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

AB\rightarrow A+B

Double displacement reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which exchange of ions takes place.

AB+CD\rightarrow AD+CB

Single displacement reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its chemical reaction.

AB+C\rightarrow CB+A

Synthesis reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which substances combine in their elemental state to form a single compound.

A+B\rightarrow AB

  • <u>For A:</u> H_2+Cl_2\rightarrow 2HCl

This reaction is considered as a synthesis reaction because hydrogen gas and chlorine gas are combining in their elemental states to produce hydrochloric acid molecule.

  • <u>For B:</u> CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

This reaction is considered as a combustion reaction because methane gas is reacting with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas and water molecule.

Thus, the correct answer is Synthesis and combustion reaction.

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Answer:

pH = 12.65

Explanation:

From the given information:

number of moles =mass in gram / molar mass

number of moles of KOH = mass of KOH / molar mass of KOH

number of moles of KOH =  0.251 g / 56.1 g/mol = 0.004474 mol

For solution :

number of moles = Concentration × volume

concetration = number of moles/ volume

concetration = 0.004474 mol / 0.100 L

concetration  = 0.04474 M

We know that 1 moles KOH result into 1 mole OH⁻ ions

Therefore,  Molarity  of OH⁻ = 0.04474 M

Now,

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = -log (0.04474) M

pOH = 1.35

Similarly,

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 1.35

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