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miskamm [114]
3 years ago
7

High speed stroboscopic photographs show that the head of a 244 g golf club is traveling at 57.6 m/s just before it strikes a 45

.2 g golf ball at rest on a tee. After the collision, the club head travels (in the same direction) at 39.9 m/s. Find the speed of the golf ball just after impact.
Physics
1 answer:
almond37 [142]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The speed will be "1.06 m/s".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Momentum,

m1 = 244 g

m2 = 45.2 g

On applying momentum conservation ,

Let v2 become the final golf's speed.  

From Momentum Conservation

⇒  Total \ initial \ momentum = Total \ final \ momentum

⇒  m1\times u1 + m2\times u2 = m1\times v1 + m2\times v2

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒  0.244\times 57.6+0=0.244\times 39.9+45.2\times v2

⇒  57.844+0=9.7356+45.2\times v2

⇒  48.1084=45.2\times v2

⇒  v2=\frac{48.1084}{45.2}

⇒  v2=1.06 \ m/s

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given,

diameter = 6 m

depth = h = 1.5 m

Atmospheric pressure = P₀ = 10⁵ Pa

a) absolute pressure

P = P₀ + ρ g h

P = 10⁵ + 1000 x 10 x 1.5

P = 1.15 x 10⁵ Pa

b) When two person enters into the pool,

mass of the two person = 150 Kg

weight of water level displaced exists equal to the weight of person.

\rho \mathrm{Vg}=2 \mathrm{mg} \\

V=\frac{2 m}{\rho} \\

V=\frac{2 \times 150}{1000} \\

\mathrm{~V}=0.3 \mathrm{~m}^3

Area of pool $=\frac{\pi}{4} d^2$

&=\frac{\pi}{4} \times 6^2 \\

&=28.27 \mathrm{~m}^2

Height of the water rise

h &=\frac{V}{A} \\

h &=\frac{0.3}{28.27} \\

& \mathrm{~h}=0.0106 \mathrm{~m}

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P = ρ g h

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