In which state of matter do the particles spread apart and fill all the space available to them?

A child whose weight is 287 N slides down a 7.20 m playground slide that makes an angle of 31.0Â° with the horizontal. The coeff

natulia [17]

Answer:

a

$H =212.6 \ J$

b

$v = 7.647 \ m/s$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The child's weight is $W_c = 287 \ N$

The length of the sliding surface of the playground is $L = 7.20 \ m$

The coefficient of friction is $\mu = 0.120$

The angle is $\theta = 31.0 ^o$

The initial speed is $u = 0.559 \ m/s$

Generally the normal force acting on the child is mathematically represented as

=> $N = mg * cos \theta$

Note $m * g = W_c$

Generally the frictional force between the slide and the child is

$F_f = \mu * mg * cos \theta$

Generally the resultant force acting on the child due to her weight and the frictional force is mathematically represented as

$F =m* g sin(\theta) - F_f$

Here F is the resultant force and it is represented as $F = ma$

=> $ma = m* g sin(31.0) - \mu * mg * cos (31.0)$

=> $a = g sin(31.0)- \mu * g * cos (31.0)$

=> $a = 9.8 * sin(31.0) - 0.120 * 9.8 * cos (31.0)$

=> $a = 4.039 \ m/s^2$

So

$F_f = 0.120 * 287 * cos (31.0)$

=> $F_f = 29.52 \ N$

Generally the heat energy generated by the frictional force which equivalent tot the workdone by the frictional force is mathematically represented as

$H = F_f * L$

=> $H = 29.52 * 7.2$

=> $H =212.6 \ J$

Generally from kinematic equation we have that

$v^2 = u^2 + 2as$

=> $v^2 = 0.559^2 + 2 * 4.039 * 7.2$

=> $v = \sqrt{0.559^2 + 2 * 4.039 * 7.2}$

=> $v = 7.647 \ m/s$

6 0

3 years ago

Maximum current problem. If the current on your power supply exceeds 500 mA it can damage the supply. Suppose the supply is set

VikaD [51]

To solve this problem we will apply Ohm's law. The law establishes that the potential difference V that we apply between the ends of a given conductor is proportional to the intensity of the current I flowing through the said conductor. Ohm completed the law by introducing the notion of electrical resistance R. Mathematically it can be described as

$V = IR \rightarrow R = \frac{V}{I}$

Our values are

$I = 500mA = 0.5A$

$V = 37V$

Replacing,

$R = \frac{V}{I}$

$R = \frac{37}{0.5}$

$R = 74 \Omega$

Therefore the smallest resistance you can measure is $74 \Omega$

8 0

3 years ago

When you are aware that you are having a dream and can control what you do

lianna [129]

Answer:

D. lucid dreaming

Explanation:

(=^w^=)

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What relationship between the sun and earth did copernicus formulate?

Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

The astronomical model created and published by Nicholas Copernicus in the year 1543 is called Copernican heliocentrism. The model set the Sun in immobile position near the center of the solar system with Earth, as well as the other planets, spherical, epicycled and at consistent frequencies around it.

5 0

4 years ago

A flywheel is a mechanical device used to store rotational kinetic energy for later use. Consider a flywheel in the form of a un

Kamila [148]

Answer:

a) 6738.27 J

b) 61.908 J

c) $\frac{4492.18}{v_{car} ^{2} }$

Explanation:

The complete question is

A flywheel is a mechanical device used to store rotational kinetic energy for later use. Consider a flywheel in the form of a uniform solid cylinder rotating around its axis, with moment of inertia I = 1/2 mr2.

Part (a) If such a flywheel of radius r1 = 1.1 m and mass m1 = 11 kg can spin at a maximum speed of v = 35 m/s at its rim, calculate the maximum amount of energy, in joules, that this flywheel can store?

Part (b) Consider a scenario in which the flywheel described in part (a) (r1 = 1.1 m, mass m1 = 11 kg, v = 35 m/s at the rim) is spinning freely at its maximum speed, when a second flywheel of radius r2 = 2.8 m and mass m2 = 16 kg is coaxially dropped from rest onto it and sticks to it, so that they then rotate together as a single body. Calculate the energy, in joules, that is now stored in the wheel?

Part (c) Return now to the flywheel of part (a), with mass m1, radius r1, and speed v at its rim. Imagine the flywheel delivers one third of its stored kinetic energy to car, initially at rest, leaving it with a speed vcar. Enter an expression for the mass of the car, in terms of the quantities defined here.

moment of inertia is given as

$I$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ $mr^{2}$

where m is the mass of the flywheel,

and r is the radius of the flywheel

for the flywheel with radius 1.1 m

and mass 11 kg

moment of inertia will be

$I$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ $*11*1.1^{2}$ = 6.655 kg-m^2

The maximum speed of the flywheel = 35 m/s

we know that v = ωr

where v is the linear speed = 35 m/s

ω = angular speed

r = radius

therefore,

ω = v/r = 35/1.1 = 31.82 rad/s

maximum rotational energy of the flywheel will be

E = $Iw^{2}$ = 6.655 x $31.82^{2}$ = 6738.27 J

b) second flywheel has

radius = 2.8 m

mass = 16 kg

moment of inertia is

$I$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ $mr^{2}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ $*16*2.8^{2}$ = 62.72 kg-m^2

According to conservation of angular momentum, the total initial angular momentum of the first flywheel, must be equal to the total final angular momentum of the combination two flywheels

for the first flywheel, rotational momentum = $Iw$ = 6.655 x 31.82 = 211.76 kg-m^2-rad/s