Answer:
a) 3.98 x 10^-10
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given pH, we can compute the concentration of hydronium by using the following formula:
![pH=-log([H^+])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH%5E%2B%5D%29)
Hence, solving for the concentration of hydronium:
![[H^+]=10^{-pH}=10^{-9.40}\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-9.40%7D%5C%5C)
![[H^+]=3.98x10^{-10}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D3.98x10%5E%7B-10%7DM)
Therefore, answer is a) 3.98 x 10^-10
Best regards.
Answer:
The rule is especially applicable to carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and the halogens, but also to metals such as sodium or magnesium. ... All four of these electrons are counted in both the carbon octet and the oxygen octet, so that both atoms are considered to obey the octet rule.
Answer:
increases the frequency of particle collisions
Explanation:
One factor upon which the rate of reaction depends is the surface area of reactants.
According to the collision theory, reactions occur when reactant particles having the required (activation) energy collide with each other, this collision is inelastic. However, collision of particles having energies less than the activation energy results in elastic collisions and no chemical reaction.
The more the exposed surface area of reactants, the greater the number of particles that come into contact with each other and the more the chances of frequent effective collisions that lead to reaction.
Thus, powdered zinc reacts faster with hydrochloric acid than zinc strips
