It is b. It gains momentum when going down. Think of it like a sled. When you go up the hill, it goes slower, but when you go down the hill, you gain speed(momentum) and it increases
Answer:
new energy of the capacitor is half that of initial energy
Explanation:
As we know that the energy stored in the capacitor is given as

here we know that capacitance of parallel plate capacitor is given as

V = voltage of battery
so now we have capacitor remains connected to the same battery and the separation between the plates is doubled
so we have

so now the energy stored between the plates is

so new energy of the capacitor is half
Answer:
The near point of an eye with power of +2 dopters, u' = - 50 cm
Given:
Power of a contact lens, P = +2.0 diopters
Solution:
To calculate the near point, we need to find the focal length of the lens which is given by:
Power, P = 
where
f = focal length
Thus
f = 
f =
= + 0.5 m
The near point of the eye is the point distant such that the image formed at this point can be seen clearly by the eye.
Now, by using lens maker formula:

where
u = object distance = 25 cm = 0.25 m = near point of a normal eye
u' = image distance
Now,



Solving the above eqn, we get:
u' = - 0.5 m = - 50 cm
Answer:
m1=914.9kg
m2=604.9kg
m3=864.75kg
Explanation
I think we are suppose to find the mass of the crate.
The effective force that moves the body in positive x direction is 3615N
ΣFx = Σma
Then Fx=3615N
Then the masses be m1, m2 and m3
Then,
ΣF = Σ(ma)
3615=(m1+m2+m3)a
Given that a=1.516
The masses are
m1+m2+m3=, 2384.56. Equation 1
Between mass 1 and mass 2 is, F12=1387.
The effective force that pull mass 1 is 1387.
F12=m1 ×a
Therefore,
m1=F12/a
m1=1387/1.516
m1=914.9kg.
The effective force that pulls crate 1 and crate 2 is F23
F23=(m1+m2)a
Therefore
2304=(m1+m2)a
Therefore, since a=1.516
m1+m2=2304/1.516
m1+m2=1519.8kg
Since m1=914.9kg
So, m2=1519.8-m1
m2=1519.8-914.9
m2=604.9kg
Also from equation 1
m1+m2+m3=2384.56
Since m1=914.9kg and m2=604.9kg
Then, m3=2384.56-604.9-914.9
m3=864.75kg
<span>Conduction is the process of freezing outside on a cold day. Conduction is usually the process of transfer of heat that is temperature from one body to another body which the difference in their heat energy. This transfer of energy which makes it freeze is also considered as conduction.</span>