Answer:
One electron is present in 4p energy sublevel.
Explanation:
Gallium element has symbol Ga with atomic number 31.
It is placed in group 13 and fourth period in the modern periodic table.
The electronic configuration of the element, gallium is -
As seen, from the configuration,
<u>One electron is present in 4p energy sublevel.</u>
Answer:
205.12 atm
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
R = 0.0821 Latm/perK)
T = temperature (K)
n = number of moles (mol)
According to the information in this question;
P = ?
V = 34.25 mL = 34.25 ÷ 1000 = 0.03425L
n = 0.215 mol
T = 125.0°C = 125 + 273 = 398K
Using PV = nRT
P = nRT ÷ V
P = (0.215 × 0.0821 × 398) ÷ (0.03425)
P = 7.025 ÷ 0.03425
P = 205.12 atm
<u>Answer:</u> The given statement is true.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the reaction to be spontaneous, the Gibbs free energy of the reaction must come out to be negative.
The equation used to calculate Gibbs free energy follows:
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy is released in the form of heat. The enthalpy change 
of the reaction comes out to be negative for this kind of reaction.
Entropy change is defined as the change in the measure of randomness in the reaction. It is represented as 
. Randomness of gaseous particles is more than that of liquid which is further more than that of solids.
We are given:
A solid substance is converting into a gaseous substance.
As, the entropy is increasing. So, the entropy change is positive.
Thus, the above reaction is spontaneous.
Hence, the given statement is true.
Answer:
51 J
Explanation:
The air inside a bicycle tire pump has 27 joules of heat conducted away. By convention, when heat is released, it takes the negative sign, so Q = -27 J.
77.9 joules of work done are being done on the air inside a bicycle tire pump. By convention, when work is being done on the system, it takes the positive sign, so W = 77.9 J
We can calculate the change in the internal energy (ΔU) using the following expression.
ΔU = Q + W
ΔU = (-27 J) + 77.9 J
ΔU = 51 J
The answer to this question would be energy lol
