A covalent bond is a form of chemical bonding between two non-metals, whereas ionic bonding is a bond between a metal and a non-metal.
A. Apple juice is an example of a homogeneous mixture.
In a food chain we arrange the energy in the form of a pyramid.
The producers are on the base of pyramid and then consumers are towards peak.
in the given food chain grass is being eaten by grasshopper which are food of birds.
Grasshoppers are also eaten up by Hawks. so both brids and hawks are feeding upon grasshoppers thus the amount of energy transferred from the grass to the grasshopper is the same as the amount of energy transferred from the grasshopper to the bird.
Answer:
[Ag⁺] = 5.0x10⁻¹⁴M
Explanation:
The product solubility constant, Ksp, of the insoluble salts PbI₂ and AgI is defined as follows:
Ksp(PbI₂) = [Pb²⁺] [I⁻]² = 1.4x10⁻⁸
Ksp(AgI) = [Ag⁺] [I⁻] = 8.3x10⁻¹⁷
The PbI₂ <em>just begin to precipitate when the product [Pb²⁺] [I⁻]² = 1.4x10⁻⁸</em>
<em />
As the initial [Pb²⁺] = 0.0050M:
[Pb²⁺] [I⁻]² = 1.4x10⁻⁸
[0.0050] [I⁻]² = 1.4x10⁻⁸
[I⁻]² = 1.4x10⁻⁸ / 0.0050
[I⁻]² = 2.8x10⁻⁶
<h3>[I⁻] = 1.67x10⁻³</h3><h3 />
So, as the [I⁻] concentration is also in the expression of Ksp of AgI and you know concentration in solution of I⁻ = 1.67x10⁻³M:
[Ag⁺] [I⁻] = 8.3x10⁻¹⁷
[Ag⁺] [1.67x10⁻³] = 8.3x10⁻¹⁷
<h3>[Ag⁺] = 5.0x10⁻¹⁴M</h3>
Answer: 
Explanation:
Heat of reaction or enthalpy change is the energy released or absorbed during the course of the reaction.
It is calculated by subtracting the enthalpy of reactants from the enthalpy of products.
= enthalpy change = ?
= enthalpy of products
= enthalpy of reactants
For the given reaction :
