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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
14

Predidt the direction and the relative value of the dipole moment of the following bond: C-Cl

Chemistry
1 answer:
WINSTONCH [101]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D. C → Cl electronegativity difference > 0.5

Explanation:

The electro negativity of an atom in a compound refers to its ability to attract the electrons of a bond towards itself.

On the Pauling's scale, carbon has an electro negativity value of 2.55 while that of chlorine is 3.16. The difference in electro negativity between the both atoms is about 0.61.

The dipole is aslways directed towards the more electronegative atom. Hence the direction is ; C → Cl

You might be interested in
Please help me balance:<br>_NaNO3 + _PbO_ ➡️ Pb(NO3)2 + _Na2O
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

The balanced reaction is given by,

2NaN(O)3 + PbO ⇒ Pb(NO3)2 + Na2O

Explanation:

The reaction is as given.

Lets count the number of each elements in the reaction.

<em>In reactant side, number of sodium atoms are 1 , lead are 1, nitrogen are 1 and oxygen are 4.</em>

<em>in product side, number of sodium atoms are 2 , lead are 1 , nitrogen are 2 and oxygen are 7.</em>

<em>So we need to balance sodium and oxygen atoms in the reaction.</em>

<em>There is deficient of sodium and oxygen atoms on reactant side</em>.

Thus, multiply (NaNO3) by 2.

<em>Thus, sodium atoms become 2 , nitrogen 2 and oxygen 6. Total 7 oxygen atoms.</em>

Thus, the balanced reaction is,

2NaN(O)3 + PbO ⇒ Pb(NO3)2 + Na2O

7 0
3 years ago
2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2 H2O How many grams of CO2 are required to react with exactly 3.00 mol of O2? 106 g 132 g 165 g 76.8 g
cricket20 [7]

Hey there!:

Given the reaction:

2 C2H2 + 5 O2 → 4 CO2 + 2 H2O

5 moles O2 ------------- 4 moles CO2

3.00 moles O2 ----------  ( moles of CO2 ?? )

moles of CO2 = 3.00 * 4 / 5

moles of CO2 =  12 / 5

moles of CO2 = 2.4 moles

So, molar  mass CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Therefore:

1 mole CO2 -------------- 44.01 g

2.4 moles CO2 ---------- ( mass of CO2 )

mass of CO2 = 2.4 * 44.01 / 1

mass of CO2 = 106 g

Answer A


Hope that helps!

8 0
4 years ago
How is the use of word theory in science different from its more common use
weqwewe [10]
It is like an idea that they come up with in an experimeant

4 0
4 years ago
Heat the oxygen to about 150 K. What state of matter is this?
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

  • <u>Gas</u>

Explanation:

It is easier if you convert the kelvin temperature into Celsius degrees:

  • ºC = T - 273.15 = 150 - 273.15 = -123.15ºC

Now, you know that that is a very cold temperature. Thus, may be the oxygen is not gas any more but it changed to liquid . . . or solid?

You must search for the boiling point and melting (freezing) point of oxygen in tables or the internet. At standard pressure (about 1 atm) they are:

  • Melting point: −218.79 °C,
  • Boiling point: −182.962 °C

That means that:

  • below -218.79ºC oxygen is solid (not our case).
  • between -218.79ºC and -182.962ºC oxygen is liquid (not our case)
  • over -182.962ºC oxygen is a gas. This is our case, because -123.15ºC is a higher temperature than -182.962ºC.

Hence, <em>the state of matter of oxygen at 150K</em>, and standard pressure, is gas.

3 0
3 years ago
The empirical formula of the sugar glucose is ch2o. if the relative molecular mass of glucose is measured to be 180.16 g/mol the
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

18016

Explanation:

(empirical formula)n=molar mass

7 0
2 years ago
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