Which could cause topsoil to be lost? a) wind and water erosion b)lack of use c)compaction d)desertification
2 answers:
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Answer:
32.6%
Explanation:
Equation of reaction
2KClO₃ (s) → 2KCl (s) + 3O₂ (g)
Molar mass of 2KClO₃ = 245.2 g/mol ( 122.6 × 2)
Molar volume of Oxygen at s.t.p = 22.4L / mol
since the gas was collected over water,
total pressure = pressure of water vapor + pressure of oxygen gas
0.976 = 0.04184211 atm + pressure of oxygen gas at 30°C
pressure of oxygen = 0.976 - 0.04184211 = 0.9341579 atm = P1
P2 = 1 atm, V1 = 789ml, V2 = unknown, T1 = 303K, T2 = 273k at s.t.p
Using ideal gas equation
=
V2 =
V2 = 664.1052 ml
245.2 yielded 67.2 molar volume of oxygen
0.66411 will yield = = 2.4232 g
percentage of potassium chlorate in the original mixture = = 32.6%
The gas laws describe and predict the behavior of gases with an explanation and experimental data
So the given statement is False.
2) The volume of gas can be calculated based on Avagadro's law
It states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional or varies with the moles of the gas. Higher the moles more the volume, condition is the pressure and temperature are constants in the two conditions
Thus as here the pressure and temperature of nitrogen gas is kept constant
V α moles
or
Where
V1 = 6 l
n1 = 0.50 mol
V2 = ?
n2 = 0.75 mol
On putting values
V2 = 6 X 0.75 / 0.5 = 9 L
so resulting volume of the gas will be 9L