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Vladimir79 [104]
3 years ago
11

A vertical spring with stiffness k originally is at rest with no mass attached. Then, a mass M is attached, and the spring rocks

back and forth until it is at rest at a new equilibrium position. What is this position in terms of g, M, and k?
Physics
1 answer:
Alina [70]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The position of the spring in terms of g, m & k is x = \frac{m g}{k}

Explanation:

Stiffness of the spring = k

Mass = m

When a mass m is attached with the spring then spring stretched. in that case the force exerted on the spring is equal to weight of the mass attached.

⇒ Force exerted on the spring F = k x

⇒ m g = k x

⇒ x = \frac{m g}{k}

This is the position of the spring in terms of g, m & k.

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Estimate the final temperature of a mole of gas at 200.0 atm and 19.0°C as it is forced through a porous plug to a final pressur
Yanka [14]

Answer : The final temperature of gas is 266.12 K

Explanation :

According to the Joule-Thomson experiment, it states that when a gas is expanded adiabatically from higher pressure region to lower pressure region, the change in temperature with respect to change in pressure at constant enthalpy is known as Joule-Thomson coefficient.

The formula will be:

\mu_{J,T}=(\frac{dT}{dP})_H

or,

\mu_{J,T}=(\frac{dT}{dP})_H\approx \frac{\Delta T}{\Delta P}

As per question the formula will be:

\mu_{J,T}=\frac{T_2-T_1}{P_2-P_1}   .........(1)

where,

\mu_{J,T} = Joule-Thomson coefficient of the gas = 0.13K/atm

T_1 = initial temperature = 19.0^oC=273+19.0=292.0K

T_2 = final temperature = ?

P_1 = initial pressure = 200.0 atm

P_2 = final pressure = 0.95 atm

Now put all the given values in the above equation 1, we get:

0.13K/atm=\frac{T_2-292.0K}{(0.95-200.0)atm}

T_2=266.12K

Therefore, the final temperature of gas is 266.12 K

5 0
3 years ago
An object with a mass m slides down a rough 370 inclined plane where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20. If the plane i
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Answer:

v \approx 9.312\,\frac{m}{s}

Explanation:

The Free Body Diagram of the system is presented in the image attached below. The final speed is determined by means of the Principle of Energy Conservation and the Work-Energy Theorem:

K_{A} + U_{g,A} = K_{B} + U_{g,B} + W_{loss}

K_{B} = K_{A} + U_{g,A}-U_{g,B} - W_{loss}

\frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v^{2} = m\cdot g \cdot s\cdot \sin \theta - \mu_{k}\cdot m \cdot g \cdot s \cos \theta

\frac{1}{2}\cdot v^{2} = g\cdot s \cdot (\sin \theta - \mu_{k}\cdot \cos \theta)

v = \sqrt{2\cdot g \cdot s \cdot (\sin \theta - \mu_{k}\cdot \cos \theta)}

v = \sqrt{2\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot (10\,m)\cdot (\sin 37^{\textdegree} - 0.2\cdot \cos 37^{\textdegree})}

v \approx 9.312\,\frac{m}{s}

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Which of the following situations could cause light to diffract?
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Based on the definition, it can be inferred that the situation that causes light waves to diffract is when the light passes through a small opening. For example, the light of a torch passing through a tiny door hole is diffraction.

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