Answer : The final temperature of gas is 266.12 K
Explanation :
According to the Joule-Thomson experiment, it states that when a gas is expanded adiabatically from higher pressure region to lower pressure region, the change in temperature with respect to change in pressure at constant enthalpy is known as Joule-Thomson coefficient.
The formula will be:

or,

As per question the formula will be:
.........(1)
where,
= Joule-Thomson coefficient of the gas = 
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = ?
= initial pressure = 200.0 atm
= final pressure = 0.95 atm
Now put all the given values in the above equation 1, we get:


Therefore, the final temperature of gas is 266.12 K
Answer:

Explanation:
The Free Body Diagram of the system is presented in the image attached below. The final speed is determined by means of the Principle of Energy Conservation and the Work-Energy Theorem:







Gravity is a non contact force , jump from a little high place (don't do that :P) , you wont just get stuck in the air you will fall down , this is gravity you dont need any contact
Answer:
B. Light passes through a small opening
Explanation:
Diffraction is one of the properties of wave defined as the bending of wave around corners. It occurs mostly when waves passes through a tiny opening or slit. The type of waveform generated by the wave depends on the type of opening or slit that the medium passes through. The opening can be tiny or large.
Based on the definition, it can be inferred that the situation that causes light waves to diffract is when the light passes through a small opening. For example, the light of a torch passing through a tiny door hole is diffraction.