Hard water<span>... is </span>water<span> that contains an appreciable quantity of dissolved minerals (like calcium and magnesium). </span>Soft water<span>... is treated </span>water<span> in which the only ion is sodium. As rainwater falls, it is naturally </span>soft<span>. </span>
Answer:
The work done and heat absorbed are both -8,1 kJ
Explanation:
The work done in an isobaric process is defined as:
W = -P (Vf - Vi)
Where P is pressure ( 10 atm)
Vf = 10 L
Vi = 2 L
Thus, <em>W = -80 atm×L ≡ -8,1 kJ</em>
This is the work done in expansion of the gas. As the gas remains at the same temperature, there is no change in internal energy doing that all work was absorbed as heat.
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Answer:
150.1 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Density of benzene (ρ): 0.879 g/mL
- Mass of the sample of benzene (m): 131.9 g
- Volume of the sample of benzene (V): ?
Step 2: Calculate the volume of the sample of benzene
Density is an intrinsic property. It is equal to the quotient between the mass and the volume of the sample of benzene.
ρ = m/V
V = m/ρ
V = 131.9 g/(0.879 g/mL)
V = 150.1 mL
Answer:
A biology investigation usually starts with an observation—that is, something that catches the biologist’s attention. For instance, a cancer biologist might notice that a certain kind of cancer can't be treated with chemotherapy and wonder why this is the case. A marine ecologist, seeing that the coral reefs of her field sites are bleaching—turning white—might set out to understand why.
How do biologists follow up on these observations? How can you follow up on your own observations of the natural world? In this article, we’ll walk through the scientific method, a logical problem-solving approach used by biologists and many other scientists.
Explanation: