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2 years ago

Select the correct answer. What happens as you decrease the temperature of a solution?

Chemistry

1 answer:

shepuryov [24]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

the number of solute particles increases

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Where is the mass of an atom found

Virty [35]

Answer:

The mass of an atom is found in its nucleus.

Explanation:

An atom is made of three different particles: protons, neutrons and electrons.

Protons (positive charge) and neutrons (no charge) each have a mass of 1 AMU. They are both found in the nucleus (centre) of the atom.

Electrons (negative charge) are considered to have a mass of 0. Their mass is not actually 0, but very close so we do not count them. They are not in the nucleus, but found in shells surrounding the atom.

To calculate the mass of an atom, we add the number of protons and the number of electrons.

m = P + N

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3 years ago

What was the original element formed moments after the Big Bang? What then created higher order elements?

Semmy [17]

Hydrogen (H) was first, followed by helium (He).

6 0

3 years ago

What is empirical formula for CLO2<br>

Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

chlorine dioxide is empirical formula for CLO2.

3 0

2 years ago

How many milliliters of water are needed to prepare a 3.5M solution of NaOH if you have .5mol of the solute

Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

1335.12 mL of H2O

Explanation:

To calculate the mililiters of water that the solution needs, it is necessary to know that the volume of the solution is equal to the volume of the solute (NaOH) plus the volume of the solvent (H2O).

From the molarity formula we can first calculate the volume of the solution:

$M=\frac{solute moles}{solution volume}$

$Solutionvolume=\frac{solute moles}{M} =\frac{5mol}{3.5\frac{mol}{L} } =1.429L$

The volume of the solution as we said previously is:

Solution volume = solute volume + solvent volume

To determine the volume of the solute we first obtain the grams of NaOH through the molecular weight formula:

$MW=\frac{mass}{mol}$

$Mass=MW*mol=39.997\frac{g}{mol} *5mol=199.985g$

Now with the density of NaOH the milliliters of solute can be determined:

$d=\frac{mass}{volume}$

$Volume=\frac{mass}{d} =\frac{199.985g}{2.13\frac{g}{mL} } =93.88mL of NaOH$

Having the volume of the solution and the volume of the solute, the volume of the solvent H2O can be calculated:

Solvent volume = solution volume - solute volume

Solvent volume = 1429 mL - 93.88 mL = 1335.12 mL of H2O

7 0

3 years ago

Which acid has the largest ka: hclo3(aq), hbro3(aq) or hio3(aq)?

ryzh [129]

Greater the Ka value greater is the acid strength. Among these three acids HClO3 is the strongest acid, with greatest Ka and lowest pKa value (-1), Then comes HBrO3, its the second most strongest acid among the three, its Pka value is 0.7, higher than HClO3 but smaller than HIO3 (i.e. 0.77) which the weakest acid among the three.

3 0

3 years ago