Divide
(the distance covered in some period of time)
by
(the time taken to cover the distance).
The quotient is the average speed during that period of time.
Answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
dU= dq+w
dU is change in internal energy of the system
dq is the amount heat added or released by the system which be positive or negative respectivelý
And w is the amount of work done by the system or on the system which will be positive or negative respectively.
Hence,
dU= 250+80= 330 J
The change will be positive
Answer:
The velocity is 18.68m/s
Explanation:
Bernoulli's equation is applicable for stream line flow of a fluid. The flow must be steady and uniform flow. The Bernoulli's equation between inlet and outlet is written as:
P1/pg + V1/2g + Z1 = P2/pg + V2^2 + Z2
Where V1 and V2 are velocity of fluid at point 1 and 2b. The diameter of the tank too will be larger than that of the nozzle. Hence the velocity at point 1 will be 0.V1= 0
Substituting the values in to the equation
250 ×10^3/1000g + 0/g + 2.5 = 100×10^3/1000g + V2^2/2g + 0
250 + 2.5g = 100 + V2^2/2
250 + (2.5 × 9.8) = 100 V2^2/2
250 + 23.525- 100 = V2^2/2
174.525 = V2^2/2
Cross multiply
174.525 × 2 = V2^2
V2 = 349.05
V2 = Sqrt(349.05)
V2 = 18.68m/s