Efficiency η of a Carnot engine is defined to be:
<span>η = 1 - Tc / Th = (Th - Tc) / Th </span>
<span>where </span>
<span>Tc is the absolute temperature of the cold reservoir, and </span>
<span>Th is the absolute temperature of the hot reservoir. </span>
<span>In this case, given is η=22% and Th - Tc = 75K </span>
<span>Notice that although temperature difference is given in °C it has same numerical value in Kelvins because magnitude of the degree Celsius is exactly equal to that of the Kelvin (the difference between two scales is only in their starting points). </span>
<span>Th = (Th - Tc) / η </span>
<span>Th = 75 / 0.22 = 341 K (rounded to closest number) </span>
<span>Tc = Th - 75 = 266 K </span>
<span>Lower temperature is Tc = 266 K </span>
<span>Higher temperature is Th = 341 K</span>
Answer:
1.991 × 10^(8) N/m²
Explanation:
We are told that its volume increases by 9.05%.
Thus; (ΔV/V_o) = 9.05% = 0.0905
To find the force per unit area which is also pressure, we will use bulk modulus formula;
B = Δp(V_o/ΔV)
Making Δp the subject gives;
Δp = B(ΔV/V_o)
Now, B is bulk modulus of water with a value of 2.2 × 10^(9) N/m²
Thus;
Δp = 2.2 × 10^(9)[0.0905]
Δp = 1.991 × 10^(8) N/m²
This assumes that the wave has velocity c (is light).
Answer:
Explanation:
Projectile Motion. Projectile motion is different than free fall: it involves two dimensions instead of one. ... Balls traveling in two dimensions, only one of which experiences acceleration, require two sets of equations: one set for the x-direction and the other for the y-direction.
Answer:
The bell has a potential energy of 8550 [J]
Explanation:
Since the belt is 45 [m] above ground level, only potential energy is available. And this energy can be calculated by means of the following equation.
![E_{p}= W*h\\E_{p} = 190*45\\E_{p}=8550[J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%3D%20W%2Ah%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%20%3D%20190%2A45%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%3D8550%5BJ%5D)