If you pull a resistant puppy with its leash in a horizontal direction, it takes 80 N to get it going. You can then keep it movi
1 answer:
Answer:
The coefficient of static friction between the puppy and the floor is 0.7273.
Explanation:
The horizontal force applied to move the puppy from a steady state has to be greater than the force of static friction, after it is moving the force needs to be equal to be greater than the force of dynamic friction in order to maintain its movement. The force of static friction is given by:
Where is the static friction force,
is the coefficient of static friction and
is the normal force. Since there's no angle on the flor the normal force is equal to the weight of the puppy, therefore,
, to make the puppy moving we need to use a force of 80 N, therefore,
, so we can solve for the coefficient as shown below:
The coefficient of static friction between the puppy and the floor is 0.7273.
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Answer:
x = 4.32 [m]
Explanation:
We must divide this problem into three parts, in the first part we must use Newton's second law which tells us that the force is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
∑F = m*a
where:
F = force = 700 [N]
m = mass = 2030 [kg]
a = acceleration [m/s²]
Now replacing:
Then we can determine the final speed using the principle of conservation of momentum and amount of movement.
where:
m₁ = mass of the car = 2030 [kg]
v₁ = velocity at the initial moment = 0 (the car starts from rest)
Imp₁₋₂ = The impulse or momentum (force by the time)
v₂ = final velocity after the impulse [m/s]
Now using the following equation of kinematics, we can determine the distance traveled.
where:
v₂ = final velocity = 1.72 [m/s]
v₁ = initial velocity = 0
a = acceleration = 0.344 [m/s²]
x = distance [m]