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amm1812
3 years ago
12

In the chemical reaction below, sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) combine to form sodium chloride (NaCl). 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl If the c

ombined mass of the starting reactants is 50 grams, then the mass of sodium chloride formed once the reaction has reached completion A. will be exactly 50 grams. B. will be exactly 100 grams. C. will be between 50 and 100 grams. D. will be less than 50 grams.
Physics
2 answers:
Vikentia [17]3 years ago
4 0
A. Exactly 50 grams matter cant be created or destroyed
Olin [163]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Exactly 50 grams

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical or physical change—it is only rearranged. The combined mass of the starting reactants is exactly 50 grams. So, the mass of sodium chloride formed during the chemical reaction will be exactly 50 grams.

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For the PE formula, why is the height required for calculations? Why do we need to know the height in order to determine PE? *
Fudgin [204]

Answer:

Answer in Explanation

Explanation:

Whenever we talk about the gravitational potential energy, it means the energy stored in a body due to its position in the gravitational field. Now, we know that in the gravitational field the work is only done when the body moves vertically. If the body moves horizontally on the same surface in the Earth's Gravitational Field, then the work done on the body is considered to be zero. Hence, the work done or the energy stored in the object while in the gravitational field is only possible if it moves vertically. This vertical distance is referred to as height. <u>This is the main reason why we require height in the P.E formula and calculations.</u>

The derivation of this formula is as follows:

Work = Force * Displacement

For gravitational potential energy:

Work = P.E

Force = Weight = mg

Displacement = Vertical Displacement = Height = h

Therefore,

P.E = mgh

5 0
3 years ago
If you weigh 882 N on EARTH (HINT: What number do we ALWAYS use for gravity on Earth), what is your mass? ​
Softa [21]
882 divided by 9.81 (this is acceleration due to gravity) it equals 89.91
4 0
3 years ago
How can i find the acceleration?(rope and grinder have no weight) *** sorry for my english
Finger [1]
The main formula to be used here is

                       Force = (mass) x (acceleration).

We'll get to work in just a second.  But first, I must confess to you that I see
two things happening here, and I only know how to handle one of them.  So
my answer will be incomplete, but I believe it will be more reliable than the
first answer that was previously offered here.

On the <u>right</u> side ... where the 2 kg and the 3 kg are hanging over the same
pulley, those weights are not balanced, so the 3 kg will pull the 2kg down, with
some acceleration.  I don't know what to do with that, because . . .

At the <em>same time</em>, both of those will be pulled <u>up</u> by the 10 kg on the other side
of the upper pulley.

I think I can handle the 10 kg, and work out the acceleration that IT has.

Let's look at only the forces on the 10 kg:

-- The force of gravity is pulling it down, with the whatever the weight of 10 kg is.

-- At the same time, the rope is pulling it UP, with whatever the weight of 5 kg is ...
that's the weight of the two smaller blocks on the other end of the rope. 

So, the net force on the 10 kg is the weight of (10 - 5) = 5 kg, downward.

The weight of 5 kg is (mass) x (gravity) = (5 x 9.8) = 49 newtons.

The acceleration of 10 kg, with 49 newtons of force on it, is

     Acceleration = (force) / (mass) = 49/10 = <em>4.9 meters per second²</em>
7 0
3 years ago
A woman is running around a playground while keeping an eye on her child who is on a swing set. The child is going back and fort
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

(a) 1500 m

(b) 2827.43m

Explanation:

Given that the time for one cycle of the swing is 1 s

The radius of the swing, R= 3.0m

The angle covered, \theta, by each swing is a quarter of the circle. i.e.

\Theta=\frac {\pi}{2}

Speed of running of women =5 m/s.

Time of running = 5 minutes= 5 x 60 secondes= 300 s.

(a) As distance= (speed) x (time)

So, the required distance= 5 x 300 m= 1500 m.

(b) As there are two swings in one cycle, so, the distance covered in one swing is the length of the circular shown in the figure.

As arc length, l= \theta R, where \theta is the angle, in radian, subtended by the arc at the center, and R is the radius of curvature of the arc.

So, the distance covered by the child in 1 swing = \frac {\pi}{2}\times 3 m=\frac{3\pi}{2}m.

In 1 cycle, there are 2 swings, so distance covered in 1 cycle = 3 \pi m.

Now, in 1 second there is 1 cycle, so in 5 minutes there will be 300 cycles.

So, the total distance covered by the child

= 3\pi\times 300 m= 2827.43 m.

3 0
4 years ago
A 2.00-gram air inflated balloon is given an excess negative charge, q1 = -3.25 × 10-8 C, by rubbing it with a blanket. It is fo
Llana [10]

Answer:

The rod`s charge must be positive,  because the gravity force is pointing downwards and the electrostatic force must be pointing upwards (in order to balance the gravity force)

The charge is q_2 = 1.667 times 10^(-7) C

Explanation:

F_e = F_g

where F_g = m g and F_e= (1/4 pi e_0)*(q_1*q_2)/d^2,

please see the file attached for more details.

Download pdf
3 0
3 years ago
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