Answer:
(1) The maximum air temperature is 1383.002 K
(2) The rate of heat addition is 215.5 kW
Explanation:
T₁ = 17 + 273.15 = 290.15
T₂ = 290.15 × 3.17767 = 922.00139
Therefore,
T₃ = T₂×1.5 = 922.00139 × 1.5 = 1383.002 K
The maximum air temperature = T₃ = 1383.002 K
(2)
Therefore;
Q₁ = 1.005(1383.002 - 922.00139) = 463.306 kJ/jg
Heat rejected per kilogram is given by the following relation;
= 0.718×(511.859 - 290.15) = 159.187 kJ/kg
The efficiency is given by the following relation;
Where:
β = Cut off ratio
Plugging in the values, we get;
Therefore;
Heat supplied = 
Therefore, heat supplied = 215491.064 W
Heat supplied ≈ 215.5 kW
The rate of heat addition = 215.5 kW.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Atomic weight is measured by adding the number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus. Argon's atomic number is 18 while potassium's is 19. This means that Argon will always have 18 protons while potassium will always have 19 protons.
To make the numbers easier to work with, round each atomic weight. We'll say the atomic weight of potassium is 39 and the atomic weight of argon is 40. To see how many neutrons each one has, I can set up a simple equation for each using the following equation:
Atomic weight = protons + neutrons
Potassium:
39 = 19 + N --> N = 20
Argon:
40 = 18 + N --> N = 22
An atom is defined by the number of protons it has, but the number of neutrons can vary. We call these isotopes, or atoms with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons. As the math shows, argon typically has more neutrons per atom than potassium does.
Answer:
a. 
b. 
Explanation:
Using the triangle theorem both triangle the woman makes between the light so the rate of change of length can use geometry first
Solve to find the rate relation
Now the rate of the change rate
Finally the rate of her shadow moving
Sorry don’t know this one
