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algol [13]
3 years ago
8

Give a different example of an inverse relationship (not using wavelength or frequency

Physics
1 answer:
ivanzaharov [21]3 years ago
3 0

An example of an inverse relationship is the one between pressure and volume of an ideal gas

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that:

<em>"For a gas kept at a constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to its volume" </em>

Mathematically,

pV=const.

where p is the pressure of the gas and V its volume.

The relationship can be written as

p\propto \frac{1}{V}

Therefore it is an example of inverse relationship, because:

  • As the volume increases, the pressure decreases
  • As the volume decreases, the pressure increases

Learn more about ideal gases:

brainly.com/question/9321544

brainly.com/question/7316997

brainly.com/question/3658563

#LearnwithBrainly

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The Eiffel tower in Paris is 300 meters tall on a cold day (T = -24 degrees Celsius), what is its height on a hot day when the t
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Length of Eiffel tower, when the temperature is 35 degrees = 300.21 m

Explanation:

Thermal expansion is given by the expression

\Delta L=L\alpha \Delta T \\

Here length of Eiffel tower, L = 300 m

Coefficient of thermal expansion, α = 0.000012 per degree Celsius

Change in temperature, = 35 - (-24) = 59degrees Celsius

Substituting

\Delta L=L\alpha \Delta T= 300\times 0.000012\times 59=0.2124m \\

Length of Eiffel tower, when the temperature is 35 degrees = 300 + 0.2124 = 300.21 m

3 0
3 years ago
When the sphere makes a complete revolution around its circular path, does it spend:_______
topjm [15]

Answer:

Explanation:

the same amount of time in both halves of the circle

5 0
2 years ago
Navigation is the art of measuring distances in order to be able to __________.
Kaylis [27]

Navigation is the art of measuring distances in order to be able to get from one place to another

7 0
2 years ago
3. What is the gravitational force between a 70 kg physics student and her 1 kg textbook, at a distance of 1 meter? (This number
Rina8888 [55]

ANSWER

\begin{equation*} 4.67*10^{-9}\text{ }N \end{equation*}

EXPLANATION

Parameters given:

Mass of the student, M = 70 kg

Mass of the textbook, m = 1 kg

Distance, r = 1 m

To find the gravitational force acting between the student and the textbook, apply the formula for gravitational force:

F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}

where G = gravitational constant

Therefore, the gravitational force acting between the student and the textbook is:

\begin{gathered} F=\frac{6.67430*10^{-11}*70*1}{1^2} \\  \\ F=4.67*10^{-9}\text{ }N \end{gathered}

That is the answer.

6 0
1 year ago
A uniform disk with mass 35.2 kg and radius 0.200 m is pivoted at its center about a horizontal, frictionless axle that is stati
Sergio [31]

Answer:

a) v = 1.01 m/s

b) a = 5.6 m/s²

Explanation:

a)

  • If the disk is initially at rest, and it is applied a constant force tangential to the rim, we can apply the following expression (that resembles Newton's 2nd law, applying to rigid bodies instead of point masses) as follows:

       \tau = I * \alpha  (1)

  • Where τ is the external torque applied to the body, I is the rotational inertia of the body regarding the axis of rotation, and α is the angular acceleration as a consequence of the torque.
  • Since the force is applied tangentially to the rim of the disk, it's perpendicular to the radius, so the torque can be calculated simply as follows:
  • τ = F*r (2)
  • For a solid uniform disk, the rotational inertia regarding an axle passing through its center  is just I = m*r²/2 (3).
  • Replacing (2) and (3) in (1), we can solve for α, as follows:

       \alpha = \frac{2*F}{m*r} = \frac{2*34.5N}{35.2kg*0.2m} = 9.8 rad/s2 (4)

  • Since the angular acceleration is constant, we can use the following kinematic equation:

        \omega_{f}^{2}  - \omega_{o}^{2} = 2*\Delta \theta * \alpha (5)

  • Prior to solve it, we need to convert the angle rotated from revs to radians, as follows:

       0.2 rev*\frac{2*\pi rad}{1 rev} = 1.3 rad (6)

  • Replacing (6) in (5), taking into account that ω₀ = 0 (due to the disk starts from rest), we can solve for ωf, as follows:

       \omega_{f} = \sqrt{2*\alpha *\Delta\theta} = \sqrt{2*1.3rad*9.8rad/s2} = 5.1 rad/sec (7)

  • Now, we know that there exists a fixed relationship the tangential speed and the angular speed, as follows:

        v = \omega * r (8)

  • where r is the radius of the circular movement. If we want to know the tangential speed of a point located on the rim of  the disk, r becomes the radius of the disk, 0.200 m.
  • Replacing this value and (7) in (8), we get:

       v= 5.1 rad/sec* 0.2 m = 1.01 m/s (9)

b)    

  • There exists a fixed relationship between the tangential and the angular acceleration in a circular movement, as follows:

       a_{t} = \alpha * r (9)

  • where r is the radius of the circular movement. In this case the point is located on the rim of the disk, so r becomes the radius of the disk.
  • Replacing this value and (4), in (9), we get:

       a_{t}  = 9.8 rad/s2 * 0.200 m = 1.96 m/s2 (10)

  • Now, the resultant acceleration of a point of the rim, in magnitude, is the vector sum of the tangential acceleration and the radial acceleration.
  • The radial acceleration is just the centripetal acceleration, that can be expressed as follows:

       a_{c} = \omega^{2} * r  (11)

  • Since we are asked to get the acceleration after the disk has rotated 0.2 rev, and we have just got the value of the angular speed after rotating this same angle, we can replace (7) in (11).
  • Since the point is located on the rim of the disk, r becomes simply the radius of the disk,, 0.200 m.
  • Replacing this value and (7) in (11) we get:

       a_{c} = \omega^{2} * r   = (5.1 rad/sec)^{2} * 0.200 m = 5.2 m/s2 (12)

  • The magnitude of the resultant acceleration will be simply the vector sum of the tangential and the radial acceleration.
  • Since both are perpendicular each other, we can find the resultant acceleration applying the Pythagorean Theorem to both perpendicular components, as follows:

       a = \sqrt{a_{t} ^{2} + a_{c} ^{2} } = \sqrt{(1.96m/s2)^{2} +(5.2m/s2)^{2} } = 5.6 m/s2 (13)

6 0
3 years ago
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