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Alex_Xolod [135]
3 years ago
8

The total amount of energy in a closed system stays the same. t/f

Physics
1 answer:
zvonat [6]3 years ago
5 0
True. Law of Conservation of energy
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An AM radio station broadcasts isotropically (equally in all directions) with an average power of 3.40 kW. A receiving antenna 6
lara [203]

To solve the problem we will apply the concepts related to the Intensity as a function of the power and the area, as well as the electric field as a function of the current, the speed of light and the permeability in free space, as shown below.

The intensity of the wave at the receiver is

I = \frac{P_{avg}}{A}

I = \frac{P_{avg}}{4\pi r^2}

I = \frac{3.4*10^3}{4\pi(4*1609.34)^2} \rightarrow 1mile = 1609.3m

I = 6.529*10^{-6}W/m^2

The amplitude of electric field at the receiver is

I = \frac{E_{max}^2}{2\mu_0 c}

E_{max}= \sqrt{2I\mu_0 c}

The amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is

\epsilon_{max} = E_{max} d

\epsilon_{max} = \sqrt{2I \mu_0 cd}

Here,

I = Current

\mu_0 = Permeability at free space

c = Light speed

d = Distance

Replacing,

\epsilon_{max} = \sqrt{2(6.529*10^{-6})(4\pi*10^{-7})(3*10^{8})(60.0*10^{-2})}

\epsilon_{max} = 0.05434V

Thus, the amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is 0.0543V

6 0
3 years ago
Whose geocentric model was accepted for 1400 years
zysi [14]
<span>IDK the answer but I think it was "Ptolemy" whose geocentric model of the solar system was accepted for 1,400 years, and was embraced by the the Church until Galileo called it into question.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Determine the kinetic energy of a 1000 kg roller coaster car that is moving with speed of 40.0 m/s​
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

KE=800,000

Explanation:

The formula for kinetic energy is KE=1/2mv^2 or Kinetic Energy= 0.5*mass*velocity^2

so 1000 is the mass and 40 is the velocity

KE=0.5*1000*40^2

KE=0.5*1,000*1,600

KE=800,000 Joules

8 0
2 years ago
An initially stationary object experiences an acceleration of 6 m/s2 for a time of 15 s. How far will it travel during that time
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

The object will travel 675 m during that time.

Explanation:

A body moves with constant acceleration motion or uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion (u.a.r.m) when the path is a straight line, but the velocity is not necessarily constant because there is an acceleration.

In other words, a body performs a u.a.r.m when its path is a straight line and its acceleration is constant. This implies that the speed increases or decreases uniformly.

In this case, the position is calculated using the expression:

x = xo + vo*t + ½*a*t²

where:

  • x0 is the initial position.
  • v0 is the initial velocity.
  • a is the acceleration.
  • t is the time interval in which the motion is studied.

In this case:

  • x0= 0
  • v0= 0  because the object is initially stationary
  • a= 6 \frac{m}{s^{2} }
  • t= 15 s

Replacing:

x= 0 + 0*15 s + ½*6 \frac{m}{s^{2} }*(15s)²

Solving:

x=½*6 \frac{m}{s^{2} }*(15s)²

x=½*6 \frac{m}{s^{2} }*225 s²

x= 675 m

<u><em> The object will travel 675 m during that time.</em></u>

5 0
2 years ago
A laser of wavelength 720 nm illuminates a double slit where the separation between the slits is 0.22 mm. Fringes are seen on a
kumpel [21]

Answer:

The appropriate solution is "2.78 mm".

Explanation:

Given:

\lambda = 720 \ nm

or,

  = 720\times 10^{-9} \ m

D=0.85 \ m

d = 0.22 \ mm

or,

  =0.22 \times 10^{-3} \ m

As we know,

Fringe width is:

⇒ \beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}

hence,

Separation between second and third bright fringes will be:

⇒ \theta=\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}

       =\frac{720\times 10^{-9}\times 0.85}{0.22\times 10^{-3}}

       =2.78\times 10^{-3} \ m

or,

       =2.78 \ mm

8 0
2 years ago
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