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lidiya [134]
3 years ago
7

The diagram shows a pencil in a glass of water.

Physics
2 answers:
stich3 [128]3 years ago
8 0
B Refraction because Its in the water when you look at it appears broken because of any small waves
RoseWind [281]3 years ago
6 0
B. Refraction causes this to happen.

Hope this helps!!
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3. The electric field of a sinusoidal electromagnetic wave has an amplitude of 5.0 V/m. How much radiation energy passes through
True [87]

Answer:

e) 179 J

Explanation:

E_{o} = Magnitude of electric field = 5 V/m

A = Area of window = 1.5 m²

c = speed of electromagnetic wave = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

\Delta t = time interval = 1 h = 3600 sec

radiation energy is given as

U = (0.5)\epsilon _{o}E_{o}^{2}cA\Delta t

U = (0.5)(8.85\times 10^{-12})(5)^{2}(3\times 10^{8})(1.5)(3600)

U = 179 J

6 0
3 years ago
A 5000 kg open train car is rolling on frictionless rails at 22 m/s when it starts pouring rain. A few minutes later, the car’s
Phantasy [73]

Answer:

500 kg

Explanation:

It is given that,

The mass of a open train car, M = 5000 kg

Speed of open train car, V = 22 m/s

A few minutes later, the car’s speed is 20 m/s

We need to find the mass of water collected in the car. It is based on the conservation of momentum as follows :

initial momentum = final momentum

Let m is final mass

MV=mv

m=\dfrac{MV}{v}\\\\m=\dfrac{5000\times 22}{20}\\\\=5500\ kg

Water collected = After mass of train - before mass of train

= 5500 - 5000

= 500 kg

So, 500 kg of water has collected in the car.

3 0
3 years ago
Violet light of wavelength 405 nm ejects electrons with a maximum kinetic energy of 0.890 eV from a certain metal. What is the b
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

  Ф = 2.179 eV

Explanation:

This exercise has electrons ejected from a metal, which is why it is an exercise on the photoelectric effect, which is explained assuming the existence of energy quanta called photons that behave like particles.

            E = K + Ф

the energy of the photons is given by the Planck relation

            E = h f

we substitute

           h f = K + Ф

           Ф= hf - K

the speed of light is related to wavelength and frequency

            c = λ f

            f = c /λ

            Φ = \frac{hc}{\lambda } - K

let's reduce the energy to the SI system

            K = 0.890 eV (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J / 1eV) = 1.424 10⁻¹⁹ J

calculate

           Ф = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/405 10⁻⁹  -1.424 10⁻¹⁹

           Ф = 4.911 10⁻¹⁹ - 1.424 10⁻¹⁹

           Ф = 3.4571 10⁻¹⁹ J

         

we reduce to eV

           Ф = 3.4871 10⁻¹⁹ J (1 eV / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J)

           Ф = 2.179 eV

4 0
2 years ago
Assuming 84.0% efficiency for the conversion of electrical power by the motor, what current must the 13.0-V batteries of a 716 k
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

\mathbf{ current(I) =1766.67 \ A}

Explanation:

Given that:

The air resistance and friction = 700 N

The gravity caused force = 716 × 9.8 = 7016.8

Total force = (7016.8 + 700) N

Total force = 7716.8 N

∴

13 \times  current(I) \times 0.84 = \dfrac{7716.8 \times 300}{2 \times 60}

current(I) \times 10.92= 19292

current(I) = \dfrac{19292}{10.92}

\mathbf{ current(I) =1766.67 \ A}

8 0
2 years ago
Water is pumped through a pipe of diameter 15.0 cm, from the Colorado River up to Grand Canyon Village, located on the rim of th
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

p= 1.50289×10⁷ N/m²

Explanation:

Given

HA = (564 m)................(River Elevation)

HB = (2096 m).............(Village Elevation)

Area = A =(π/4){Diameter}² = (π/4){0.15 m}² = 0.017671 m²

ρ = (1 gram/cm³) = (1000 kg/m³)........(Water Density)

p(pressure)=?

Solution

p=PA - PB

p= ρ*g*HB - ρ*g*HA

p= (ρ*g)*(HB - HA)

p= (1000×9.81 )×{2096  - 564}  

p= 1.50289×10⁷ N/m²

8 0
3 years ago
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