Answer:
d = 120 [m]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must use the theorem of work and energy conservation. Where the energy in the final state (when the skater stops) is equal to the sum of the mechanical energy in the initial state plus the work done on the skater in the initial state.
The mechanical energy is equal to the sum of the potential energy plus the kinetic energy. As the track is horizontal there is no unevenness, in this way, there is no potential energy.
E₁ + W₁₋₂ = E₂
where:
E₁ = mechanical energy in the initial state [J] (units of Joules)
W₁₋₂ = work done between the states 1 and 2 [J]
E₂ = mechanical energy in the final state = 0
E₁ = Ek = kinetic energy [J]
E₁ = 0.5*m*v²
where:
m = mass = 60 [kg]
v = initial velocity = 12 [m/s]
Now, the work done is given by the product of the friction force by the distance. In this case, the work is negative because the friction force is acting in opposite direction to the movement of the skater.
W₁₋₂ = -f*d
where:
f = friction force = 36 [N]
d = distance [m]
Now we have:
0.5*m*v² - (f*d) = 0
0.5*60*(12)² - (36*d) = 0
4320 = 36*d
d = 120 [m]
Answer:
Magnitude the net torque about its axis of rotation is 1.3338 Nm
Explanation:
The radius of the wrapped rope around the drum, r = 1.24 m
Force applied to the right side of the drum, F = 4.56 N
The radius of the rope wrapped around the core, r' = 0.57 m
Force on the cylinder in the downward direction, F' = 7.58 N
Now, the magnitude of the net torque is given by:

where
= Torque due to Force, F
= Torque due to Force, F'

Now,

The net torque comes out to be negative, this shows that rotation of cylinder is in the clockwise direction from its stationary position.
Now, the magnitude of the net torque:

Answer:
Acceleration will 7.5 times g = 7.5 g
Explanation:
Centripetal acceleration is given by a = v²/r.
The speed in m/s will be; (96.6 Km/h )÷ 3.6
= 26.83 m/s.
Centripetal force = v²/r
= 26.83²/9.80
= 73.454 m/s²
But; g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore the acceleration in terms of g will be;
= 73.454/9.8
= 7.5 g
Acceleration is 7.5 g
Answer:
The marbles must be held in a box, but solids hold together without a container.
Explanation:
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