Answer:
Temperature of the air in the balloon = 272°C
Explanation:
Given:
Volume of balloon = 500 m³
Air temperature = 15° C = 273 + 15 = 288 K
Total weight = 290 kg
Density of air = 1.23 kg/m³
Find:
Temperature of the air in the balloon
Computation:
Density of hot air = Density of air - [Total weight / Volume of balloon]
Density of hot air = 1.23 - [290 - 500]
Density of hot air = 0.65 kg/m³
[Density of hot air][Temperature of the air in the balloon] = [Density of air][Air temperature ]
Temperature of the air in the balloon = [(1.23)(288)]/(0.65)
Temperature of the air in the balloon = 544.98
Temperature of the air in the balloon = 545 K
Temperature of the air in the balloon = 545 - 273 = 272°C
The force exerted on his torso by his legs during the deceleration is 4365 N.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mass of the torso m=45kg
Height of the building s=3.5 m
Decelerating distance=0.71 m
when he jumps to the ground, the only acceleration is acceleration due to gravity g
<u>motion1 from top to ground </u>
initial velocity u=0
we have to calculate final velocity v using the following equation of motion.

use height of the building as the distance s as the jump from top to the ground is only described here.
<u>Motion 2 on the ground</u>
v=0
u=8.3(final velocity of motion 1)
The deceleration after striking the ground can be calculated from the equation of motion

The decelerating distance is used in the place of s since since the motion after hitting the ground is described in this case.
The equation of force is

Answer:
A. There are multiple paths that electrons can take through the circuit, and it is possible for the electron to pass through one circuit component but not another.
Explanation:
Parallel arrangement of components in an electric circuit puts different parts of the circuit on different branches. In a parallel connection, there are multiple paths for the electrons to take, and it is possible for electrons to pass through on circuit component without going through another. This is the reason why If there is a break in one branch of the circuit, electrons can still flow in other branches, and the same reason why one bulb going off in your home does prevent the other components in your home from coming on (your home is wired in a parallel electric circuit).