Answer:
Q = C M T where C is the specific, M the mass, T the temperature change
Note 1 cal = 4.19 Joules
1562.75 J / (4.19 J/cal) = 378 cal
C = Q / (M * T) = 378 cal / (25.35 g * 155 deg C)
C = .096 cal / g deg C
The period of a pendulum is given by

where L is the pendulum length and g is the gravitational acceleration.
We can write down the ratio between the period of the pendulum on the Moon and on Earth by using this formula, and we find:

where the labels m and e refer to "Moon" and "Earth".
Since the gravitational acceleration on Earth is

while on the Moon is

, the ratio between the period on the Moon and on Earth is
The colors that you see on the CD are created by white light reflecting from ridges in the metal. When light reflects off or passes through something with many small ridges or scratches, you often get rainbow colors and interesting patterns. They are called interference patterns.
Answer:
c. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases